Sökning: "economic impact"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 1145 avhandlingar innehållade orden economic impact.

  1. 11. Reglerad sprängkraft : dynamiten, staten och den svenska civila sprängmedelsindustrin 1858-1950

    Författare :Josefin Sabo; Lena Andersson-Skog; Fredrik Olsson-Spjut; Susanna Fellman; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; economic history; dynamite; the Swedish civilian explosives industry; Alfred Nobel; regulations; regulatory capture; government-market relations; Nitroglycerin Aktiebolaget NA ; the Inspectorate of Explosives and Flammables; ekonomisk historia; Economic History;

    Sammanfattning : The development of new innovations in explosives was an important part of the industrialization process from the mid-nineteenth century. The establishment of the world´s first nitroglycerin factory – Nitroglycerin Aktiebolaget (NA) in Stockholm in 1864 started a process replacing gunpowder with nitroglycerin and from 1868 by the safer invention dynamite. LÄS MER

  2. 12. The Demand for Health and the Contingent Valuation Method

    Författare :Bengt Liljas; Lunds universitet; []
    Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; econometrics; Economics; Willingness to Pay; Contingent Valuation; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Economic Evaluation; Risk perception; Insurance; Grossman model; Uncertainty; Demand for Health; Health Economics; economic theory; economic systems; economic policy; Nationalekonomi; ekonometri; ekonomisk teori; ekonomiska system; ekonomisk politik;

    Sammanfattning : The theoretical part develops Michael Grossman’s dynamic demand-for-health model by (a) letting the depreciation rate depend upon the level of health, (b) allowing a continuous set of health states, (c) introducing uncertainty (by letting health be a stochastic variable), (d) introducing social and private insurance and (e) releasing the assumption of an isoperimetric budget constraint. Beside the theoretical results, there are also results with important policy implications. LÄS MER

  3. 13. Lärlingsfrågan : Institutionell förändring, ekonomiska föreställningar och historiska begrepp i den svenska debatten om lärlingsutbildningen, 1890-1917

    Författare :Sandra Hellstrand; Pernilla Jonsson; Christian H. Jørgensen; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; apprenticeship; apprentice; institutions; institutional change; educational history; Sweden; vocational education and training; crafts; industry; economics; human capital; on-the-job training; 1890-1917; conceptual history; trade; occupation; vocation; class; estate; employer; producer; master craftsman; lärlingsutbildning; lärlingsfrågan; lärling; utbildningshistoria; yrkesutbildning; institutioner; institutionell förändring; nationalekonomi; humankapital; ekonomiska föreställningar; begreppshistoria; yrke; fack; klass; stånd; mästare; idkare; arbetsgivare; 1890-1917; ekonomisk historia; Economic History;

    Sammanfattning : The turn of the 20th century was a formative period of industrialisation and class formation, and a key period in the development of European systems of vocational education and training. At that time, apprenticeship training was frequently debated in Sweden, just as it was in many other parts of Europe. LÄS MER

  4. 14. Pharmacy Regulation in Sweden. A New Institutional Economic Perspective

    Författare :Klas Öberg; Ekonomisk-historiska institutionen; []
    Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; Ekonomisk och social historia; Social and economic history; Denmark; Sweden; New Institutional Economics; Pharmacy; Regulation;

    Sammanfattning : The aim of this thesis is to analyze and to explain the institutional change in the provision of pharmaceuticals in Sweden. The thesis’ contribution is studies of this specific institutional development. New Institutional Economic theory is used to scrutinize the driving forces of this development. The thesis consist of three papers. LÄS MER

  5. 15. Den naturliga ordningen : Makt och intressen i de svenska sparbankerna 1882-1968

    Författare :Anders Sjölander; Mats Larsson; Anders Forssell; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; Economic history; Savings banks; interest groups; power; elite; Sweden; banking system; regulation; Ekonomisk historia; Economic history; Ekonomisk historia; ekonomisk historia; Economic History;

    Sammanfattning : The aim of this thesis has been to analyse how savings banks were integrated into the Swedish financial system from the end of the 19 th century until 1968. The study has focused on two questions. LÄS MER