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Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 198 avhandlingar som matchar ovanstående sökkriterier.

  1. 1. Capabilities of Convolutional Codes: Unequal Error Protection and More

    Författare :Victor Pavlushkov; Institutionen för elektro- och informationsteknik; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Elektronik och elektroteknik; Electronics and Electrical technology; systemteori; Informatik; Informatics; systems theory; woven codes; unequal error protection; active input-distance; active output-distance; maximum slope; active distances; Convolutional codes; error-correcting capability;

    Sammanfattning : Many communication systems obtain enhanced performance by using concatenated coding schemes. Turbo codes and woven convolutional codes are two examples of such schemes. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Dynamics of the Bacterial Genome : Rates and Mechanisms of Mutation

    Författare :Sanna Koskiniemi; Dan Andersson; Diarmaid Hughes; Ivan Matic; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; bacteria; bacterial evolution; genome reduction; gene loss; serial passage; DNA homology; tranlesion DNA polymerase; stress; Microbiology; Mikrobiologi; Bacteriology; Bakteriologi; Evolutionary Genetics; Evolutionär genetik; Mikrobiologi; Microbiology;

    Sammanfattning : Bacterial chromosomes are highly dynamic, continuously changing with respect to gene content and size via a number of processes, including deletions that result in gene loss. How deletions form and at what rates has been the focus of this thesis. In paper II we investigated how chromosomal location affects chromosomal deletion rates in S. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Topics in Simulation and Stochastic Analysis

    Författare :Mikael Signahl; Matematisk statistik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Mathematics; Matematik; stochastic heat equation; stochastic wave equation; error rates; truncated Levy process; discontinuities; optimal decay rate; digital communication system;

    Sammanfattning : Paper A investigates how to simulate a differentiated mean in cases where interchanging differentiation and expectation is not allowed. Three approaches are available, finite differences (FD's), infinitesimal perturbation analysis (IPA) and the likelihood ratio score function (LRSF) method. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Macroeconomic Studies on Fiscal Policy and Real Exchange Rates

    Författare :Göran Hjelm; Nationalekonomiska institutionen; []
    Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; econometrics; economic theory; Total factor productivity; Economics; Real exchange rates; Structural VAR models; Partisan models; Fiscal policy; Fiscal contractions; economic systems; economic policy; Nationalekonomi; ekonometri; ekonomisk teori; ekonomiska system; ekonomisk politik;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis contains four empirical macroeconomic studies and the papers may briefly be summarized as follows. In the first paper, we use both descriptive statistics and regression analysis to investigate whether movements in real exchange rates and money supply before and during fiscal contractions matter for the macroeconomic outcome. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Mathematical Models of Molecular Evolution

    Författare :Martin Nilsson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; dynamic fitness landscapes; quasispecies; error thresholds; evolved mutation rates; evolution in dynamic environments;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis deals with mathematical models of Darwinian evolution in populations of simple living organisms. We study models which describe how the representation of different gene sequences in the population is affected by the fundamental forces of evolutionary processes, such as selection pressure, the mutation rate and the time dynamics of the underlying fitness landscape. LÄS MER