Sökning: "Opioid use disorder"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 13 avhandlingar innehållade orden Opioid use disorder.

  1. 1. The opioid peptide dynorphin A : Biophysical studies of peptide–receptor and peptide–membrane interactions

    Författare :Johannes Björnerås; Lena Mäler; Astrid Gräslund; Scott Prosser; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; dynorphin A; opioid receptor; neuropeptide; bicelles; NMR; diffusion; decomposition; Biophysics; biofysik;

    Sammanfattning : The work presented in this thesis concerns the opioid peptide dynorphin A (DynA). DynA functions primarily as a neurotransmitter and belongs to the family of typical opioid peptides. These peptides are a part of the opioid system, together with the opioid receptors, a family of GPCR membrane proteins. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Compulsive sexual behavior disorder: clinical characteristics and treatment with Naltrexone

    Författare :Josephine Savard; Jussi Jokinen; Katarina Görts Öberg; Cecilia Dhejne; Andreas Chatzittofis; Soili Lehto; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; compulsive sexual behavior disorder; Naltrexone; Fluoxetine; hypersexual disorder; sexual addiction; interpersonal violence; suicidal behavior; impulsivity; treatment; psykiatri; Psychiatry;

    Sammanfattning : Background: Compulsive Sexual Behavior Disorder (CSBD) is characterized by sexual preoccupation and loss of control of sexual behaviors causing distress, negative consequences, and impairment. Despite its high prevalence, the condition is understudied in terms of background factors and treatment. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Strategies in the rat gambling task : Individual differences in decision-making and associations to behavior, neurobiology and human strategies

    Författare :Nikita Tjernström; Erika Roman; Barry Everitt; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Behavior; copulatory test; decision-making; ethanol; gambling disorder; impulsivity; individual differences; Iowa gambling task; MALDI-MSI; multivariate concentric square field; neurobiology; novel cage; opioid antagonist; rat gambling task; resting-state fMRI; Farmaceutisk vetenskap; Pharmaceutical Science;

    Sammanfattning : Gambling disorder (GD) is a behavioral addiction characterized by persistent and recurrent gambling behavior that disrupts personal, social or professional life. Studies have revealed that GD shares many features with alcohol and substance use disorders, but little is known about potential unique features in GD and to what extent characteristics are shared. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Effective treatment in patients with opioid use disorder. Prevention of somatic disease, overdose morbidity and mortality in a high-risk population

    Författare :Katja Troberg; Lund Psykiatri; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Opioid use disorder; overdose education and naloxone distribution; take-home naloxone; opioid substitution treatment; somatic symptoms; unmet healthcare needs.; Opioid use disorder; overdose education and naloxone distribution; take-home naloxone; opioid substitution treatment; somatic symptoms; unmet healthcare needs.;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

  5. 5. Psychoactive prescription drug use disorders, misuse and abuse : Pharmacoepidemiological aspects

    Författare :Micaela Tjäderborn; Staffan Hägg; Johan Ahlner; Anna Jönsson; Morten Andersen; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Psychoactive prescription drugs; psychotropic drugs; prescription drug use disorders; prescription drug misuse; abuse; pharmacovigilance; drug utilization; pharmacoepidemiology;

    Sammanfattning : Background: There is a widespread and increasing use of psychoactive prescription drugs, such as opioid analgesics, anxiolytics, hypnotics and anti-epileptics, but their use is associated with a risk of drug use disorder, misuse and abuse. Today, these are globally recognized and emerging public health concerns. LÄS MER