Sökning: "Aggregation kinetics"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 52 avhandlingar innehållade orden Aggregation kinetics.

  1. 6. Statistical Physics of Protein Folding and Aggregation

    Författare :Giorgio Favrin; Beräkningsbiologi och biologisk fysik - Genomgår omorganisation; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Two State; Physics; Fysik; Statistics; operations research; programming; aktuariematematik; programmering; operationsanalys; actuarial mathematics; Statistik; Simulations; Aggregation; Protein Folding; Fysicumarkivet A:2004:Favrin;

    Sammanfattning : The mechanisms of protein folding and aggregation are investigated by computer simulations of all-atom and reduced models with sequence-based potentials. A quasi local Monte Carlo update is developed in order to efficiently sample proteins in the folded phase. LÄS MER

  2. 7. Self-assembly of amyloid-β peptides in the presence of metal ions and interacting molecules – a detour of amyloid building blocks

    Författare :Cecilia Mörman; Astrid Gräslund; Daniel Otzen; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; biophysics; Alzheimer’s disease; protein aggregation; amyloid formation; amyloid-β peptide; aggregation kinetics; interactions; metal ions; designed peptide constructs; Tau protein; NMR; circular dichroism; fluorescence spectroscopy; Biophysics; biofysik;

    Sammanfattning : Misfolding of proteins into amyloid structures is implicated as a pathological feature in several neurodegenerative diseases and the molecular causes are still unclear. One typical characteristic of Alzheimer’s disease is self-assembly and accumulation of soluble amyloid-β (Aβ) peptides into insoluble fibrils and plaques. LÄS MER

  3. 8. Secondary Nucleation in Amyloid Formation

    Författare :Mattias Törnquist; NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Alzheimer s disease; amyloid; Ab42; aggregation mechanism; aggregation kinetics; secondary nucleation; Protein misfolding;

    Sammanfattning : Research into Alzheimer's disease is still hampered by a lack of fundamental understanding of the underlying mechanisms. While the aggregation of the amyloid β peptide (Aβ) into amyloid fibrils is highly implicated as a key factor in the disease, the molecular nature of its involvement has proven complex and elusive. LÄS MER

  4. 9. The Molecular Chaperone DNAJB6 - A Suppressor of Disease Related Amyloid Fibril Formation

    Författare :Cecilia Månsson; Biokemi och Strukturbiologi; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; DNAJ; HSP40; molecular chaperones; amyloid fibrils; Alzheimer’s disease; Huntington’s Disease; crosslinking mass spectrometry; chemical kinetics; aggregation; fibril formation;

    Sammanfattning : Several neurodegenerative diseases are caused by peptides or proteins forming amyloid fibrils such as the Aβ peptide involved in Alzheimer’s disease and the huntingtin exon-1 with a prolonged polyglutamine (polyQ) stretch involved in Huntington’s disease. The ability to form amyloid fibrils is an intrinsic feature in all proteins. LÄS MER

  5. 10. Amyloid Fibril Formation - Dye Detection and Effects of Lipids

    Författare :David Lindberg; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; atomic force microscopy; fluorescence; Alzheimer’s disease; YOYO-1; amyloid fibrils; lipids; linear dichroism; FRET; circular dichroism; kinetics; Protein aggregation; insulin; thioflavin-T;

    Sammanfattning : Amyloid fibrils are long fibrillar homopolymers of self-assembled proteins. They can be formed by essentially any polypeptide, but are of particular interest because of their occurrence in several incurable and debilitating human diseases, e.g. Alzheimer’s disease (AD). LÄS MER