Sökning: "Trade restrictions"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 30 avhandlingar innehållade orden Trade restrictions.

1. 6. Harmoniserade tulltaxor. Införlivande tolkning och tillämpning av internationella regler för varuklassificering

   Författare :Christina Moëll; Juridiska institutionen; []
   Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; harmonized tariff schedules; combined nomenclature; international trade; customs tariff; classification of goods; harmonized system; European law; interpretation; EU-rätt; fiscal law; skatterätt; finansrätt; EU law;

   Sammanfattning : In international commerce, various taxes and charges are levied on commodities; besides, goods may be subject to import and export restrictions. However, free-trade agreements may stipulate that some goods can be imported and exported free of charge. LÄS MER

3. 7. Centralisering och reduktion av medlemsinflytandet i en stor facklig organisation

   Författare :Sten Höglund; Umeå universitet; []
   Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; Bureaucratisation; centralisation; membership influence; Trade Union; Economic Policy; Government and Organisation;

   Sammanfattning : This dissertation binds together and draws conclusions from a research project concerning conditions surrounding the growth of a bureaucratic element in large (union) organisations. In order to promote a wider knowledge of these conditions, a study was made of the great constitutional reform which the Swedish Confederation of Trade Unions underwent in 1941. LÄS MER

4. 8. Trade-off analysis of forest ecosystem services – A modelling approach

   Författare :Xi Pang; Ulla Mörtberg; Berit Balfors; Brian Fath; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Forest bioenergy feedstock; Landscape simulation; Forest simulation; Ecosystem services modelling; Integrated sustainability assessment; Spatial optimization; Optimization heuristics; Mark- och vattenteknik; Land and Water Resources Engineering;

   Sammanfattning : Forest is a resource that is increasingly utilized for multiple purposes. The balance between energy demands and the long-term capacity of ecosystems to support biodiversity and other ecosystem services is crucial. LÄS MER

5. 9. The evolution of upper Norrland's ports and loading places 1750-1976

   Författare :Ian G. Layton; Umeå universitet; []
   Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; communications patterns; economic development; export trade; forest-based industries; historical geography; industrial location; northern sweden; port evolution; ports; transport technology;

   Sammanfattning : Models of port development have hitherto concentrated on landward communications and the organization of maritime space in their explanation of changes in port location and activity. This study demonstrates that the level of economic development in hinterlands together with industrial and marine technology are also significant factors and indeed play leading roles in the process of port evolution. LÄS MER

7. 10. The Bias of the World : Theories of Unequal Exchange in History

   Författare :John Brolin; Humanekologi; []
   Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; History and philosophy of the social sciences; Contemporary history since 1914 ; Ecology; political ecology; ecological footprint; emergy; underconsumptionism; post-Keynesian; unlimited supplies of labour; Prebisch-Singer; centre-periphery; terms of trade; staple thesis; ecologial economics; Marxist economics; classical economics; history of political economy; mercantilism; non-equvalent exchange; unequal exchange; Economics; econometrics; economic theory; economic systems; economic policy; Nationalekonomi; ekonometri; ekonomisk teori; ekonomiska system; ekonomisk politik; Nutidshistoria från 1914 ; Ekologi; Samhällsvetenskapernas historia och filosofi;

   Sammanfattning : This is a history of theories and theorists of unequal exchange. Starting with mercantilists and Richard Cantillon's theory based on land values, it briefly covers the early Classical economists and Gerald Fitzhugh. LÄS MER