Sökning: "Gas adsorption"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 222 avhandlingar innehållade orden Gas adsorption.

1. 16. Metastable Alumina from Theory: Bulk, Surface, and Growth of κ-Al2O3

   Författare :Carlo Ruberto; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; density-functional theory; structure; cutting tools; plane waves; first principles; stability; one-dimensional electron gas; DFT; Tasker s rules; ionic crystals; polar surfaces; adsorption; pseudopotentials; Pauling s rules; bonding; surface states; TiC; ceramic materials;

   Sammanfattning : Aluminas are materials of high technological importance that show a fascinating structural flexibility, with a large amount of different phases (alpha, gamma, eta, delta, kappa, chi, ...) and phase transitions at relatively high temperatures. LÄS MER

3. 17. Atomic Scale Design of Clean Energy Materials : Efficient Solar Energy Conversion and Gas Sensing

   Författare :Jawad Nisar; Rajeev Ahuja; Puru Jena; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Photocatalysts; Band gap narrowing; Water dissociation; Density functional theory; Gas sensing; Kaolinite; Physics with spec. in Atomic; Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics; Fysik med inriktning mot atom- molekyl- och kondenserande materiens fysik;

   Sammanfattning : The focus of this doctoral thesis is the atomic level design of photocatalysts and gas sensing materials. The band gap narrowing in the metal oxides for the visible-light driven photocatalyst as well as the interaction of water and gas molecules on the reactive surfaces of metal oxides and the electronic structure of kaolinite has been studied by the state-of-art calculations. LÄS MER

4. 18. Gas exchange with a reflecting system for inhalational anaesthesia

   Författare :Louise Walther Sturesson; Anestesiologi och intensivvård; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; anesthetic conserving device; inhalational anaesthesia; carbon dioxide; Gas exchange;

   Sammanfattning : In order to reduce comsumption of inhalational anaesthetsics during high flow anaesthesia a system open in regard to oxygen, nitogen and nitrous oxide, but closed to inhalational anaesthetics, was developed. This was achieved by a reflecting filter for inhalational anaesthetics made of active carbon. LÄS MER

5. 19. Functional Nanostructures for Gas Sensors

   Författare :Hossein Fashandi; Per Eklund; Hans Högberg; Linköpings universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

   Sammanfattning : This research focuses on three main topics within the aims of FUNMAT, which are:Ohmic contacts to high-temperature chemical gas sensors.Studies of catalytic monolayers on active gate metal in SiC-based gas sensors.Investigating potential sensing properties of the nanoscale material MXene. LÄS MER

7. 20. Catalytic Conversion of Undesired Organic Compounds to Syngas in Biomass Gasification and Pyrolysis Applications

   Författare :Pouya H. Moud; Klas Engvall; Klas J. Andersson; Roberto Lanza; Mats Ahmadi Götelid; Anker Degn Jensen; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; tar reforming; biomass gasification; Ni-based catalyst; potassium; sulfur; pyrolysis gas; bio-crude conditioning; gas conditioning; Fe-based catalyst; tjärreformering; biomassaförgasning; Ni-baserad katalysator; kalium; svavel; pyrolysgas; konditionering bio-råolja; gaskonditionering; Fe-baserad katalysator; Chemical Engineering; Kemiteknik;

   Sammanfattning : Reliable energy supply is a major concern and crucial for development of the global society. To address the dependency on fossil fuel and the negative effects of this reliance on climate, there is a need for a transition to cleaner sources. An attractive solution for replacing fossil-based products is renewable substitutes produced from biomass. LÄS MER