Sökning: "ethical justification"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 22 avhandlingar innehållade orden ethical justification.

1. 11. Ethical and clinical aspects of restraint in neurosurgical care

   Författare :Amina Guenna Holmgren; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
   Nyckelord :;

   Sammanfattning : Background: Compulsory care, manifest in the form of restraint measures, is common in somatic healthcare settings and occurs in many countries. However, studies of restraint use in somatic care in Sweden are scarce and have mostly focused on geriatric care. LÄS MER

3. 12. Autonomous Systems in Society and War : Philosophical Inquiries

   Författare :Linda Johansson; Sven Ove Hansson; Philip Brey; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :HUMANIORA; HUMANITIES; UAVs; drones; military robots; laws of war; justification for killing; ethics of care; care robots; functional morality; moral responsibility; Moral Turing Test; robot morality; artificial agent; artificial agency; autonomy; norms; disruptive technology; co-evolution; scenarios; autonomous systems; security; decision guidance; technology assessment;

   Sammanfattning : The overall aim of this thesis is to look at some philosophical issues surrounding autonomous systems in society and war. These issues can be divided into three main categories. The first, discussed in papers I and II, concerns ethical issues surrounding the use of autonomous systems – where the focus in this thesis is on military robots. LÄS MER

4. 13. Ethics of Imprisonment : Essays in Criminal Justice Ethics

   Författare :William Bülow; Till Grüne-Yanoff; Göran Duus-Otterström; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :HUMANIORA; HUMANITIES; Collateral Harms; Communicative Theory of Punishment; Consequentialism; Criminal Justice Ethics; Doctrine of Double Effect; Electronic Monitoring; Imprisonment; Legal Punishment; Moral Education Theory of Punishment; Privacy; Philosophy of Punishment; Retributivism; Filosofi; Philosophy;

   Sammanfattning : This licentiate thesis consists of three essays which all concern the ethics of imprisonment and what constitutes an ethically defensible treatment of criminal offenders.Paper 1 defends the claim that prisoners have a right to privacy. I argue that the right to privacy is important because of its connection to moral agency. LÄS MER

5. 14. Krig och kön. Feministisk etik och den moraliska bedömningen av militärt våld

   Författare :Anna T. Höglund; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :HUMANIORA; HUMANITIES; Religion; Feminist ethics; military violence; narrative ethics; the just war tradition; pacifism; maternal thinking; moral agency as gender construction; rape in war; Religionsvetenskap Teologi; Religion Theology; Religionsvetenskap Teologi; Etik; Ethics;

   Sammanfattning : The present study aims to develop a critical evaluation of feminist ethics and of ethical theories on military violence. The thesis combines a constructivist view of gender and morality with a narrative and communicative approach to ethics, based in theories developed by Iris Marion Young, Seyla Benhabib, Sharon D. Welch and Eva Lundgren. LÄS MER

7. 15. Informative Paternalism. Case studies in the ethics of promoting and predicting health

   Författare :Nina Nikku; Lennart Nordenfelt; Linköpings universitet; []
   Nyckelord :paternalism; medical ethics; health promotion; predictive medicine; health information; SOCIAL SCIENCES; SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP;

   Sammanfattning : This dissertation deals with the ethical conflict between promoting health and respecting the individual's right to self-determination. An action which is performed with the intention of benefiting the recipient but without his informed consent is defined as paternalistic. LÄS MER