Sökning: "Computational thermodynamics"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 70 avhandlingar innehållade orden Computational thermodynamics.

  1. 16. Adaptations and constraints associated with autotrophy in microbial metabolism

    Författare :Johannes Asplund Samuelsson; Elton P. Hudson; Adil Mardinoglu; Costas D. Maranas; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Autotrophy; Carbon fixation; CO2 fixation; Calvin cycle; CBB cycle; Bacteria; Archaea; Prokaryotes; Cyanobacteria; Synechocystis; E. coli; Comparative genomics; Metabolic engineering; Microbial metabolism; Machine learning; Systems biology; Ribosome profiling; Kinetic modeling; Enzyme kinetics; Metabolic models; Pathway enumeration; Biosynthesis pathways; Metabolomics; Metabolite concentrations; Thermodynamics; Autotrofi; Kolfixering; CO2-fixering; Calvincykeln; CBB-cykeln; Bakterier; Arkéer; Prokaryoter; Cyanobakterier; Synechocystis; E. coli; Jämförande genomik; Metabolisk ingenjörskonst; Mikrobiell metabolism; Maskininlärning; Systembiologi; Ribosomprofilering; Kinetisk modellering; Enzymkinetik; Metaboliska modeller; Syntesvägsuppräkning; Biosyntesvägar; Metabolomik; Metabolitkoncentrationer; Termodynamik; Bioteknologi; Biotechnology;

    Sammanfattning : Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from human activities are driving climate change, but the pending crisis could be mitigated by a circular carbon economy where released CO2 is recycled into commodity chemicals. Autotrophic microbes can make a contribution by producing chemicals, such as biofuels, from CO2 and renewable energy. LÄS MER

  3. 17. A Study of EAF Austenitic and Duplex Stainless Steelmaking Slags Characteristics

    Författare :Saman Mostafaee; Margareta Andersson; Pär Jönsson; Nzotta Mselly; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; EAF; Slag; Duplex steel; 304L stainless steel; Characterization; Microstructural evolution; Spinels; Basicity; Computational thermodynamics; Slag foaming; Metallurgical process and manufacturing engineering; Metallurgisk process- och produktionsteknik;

    Sammanfattning : The high temperature microstructure of the solid phases within the electric arc furnace (EAF) slag has a large effect on the process features such as foamability of the slag, chromium recovery, consumption of the ferroalloys and the wear rate of the refractory. The knowledge of the microstructural and compositional evolution of the slag phases during the EAF process stages is necessary for a good slag praxis. LÄS MER

  4. 18. Fundamental Experimental and Numerical Investigation Focusing on the Initial Stage of a Top-Blown Converter Process

    Författare :Mikael Ersson; Pär Jönsson; Stein-Tore Johanssen; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; numerical modeling; top-blown converter; BOF; CFD; Thermodynamics; slag; dynamic simulations; Metallurgical process engineering; Metallurgisk processteknik;

    Sammanfattning : The aim of this thesis work is to increase the knowledge of phenomena taking place during the initial stage in a top blown converter. The work has been done in a few steps resulting in four different supplements. Water model experiments have been carried out using particle image velocimetry (PIV) technology. LÄS MER

  5. 19. Development and improvement of methods for characterization of HPLC stationary phases

    Författare :Torgny Undin; Torgny Fornstedt; Jörgen Samuelsson; Anders Törncrona; Johan Ekeroth; Douglas Westerlund; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Adsorption isotherms; Elution by characteristic points; Inflection points; Single component adsorption; Elution by characteristic points method; Slope data; ECP-slope method; Adsorption; Adsorption energy distribution; Adsorption isotherms; AED; Characterization of adsorption processes; Chromatographic analysis; Chromatography; Hydrophobic-subtraction method HSM ; Hydrophobicity; Linear methods; Linear Models; Liquid chromatography; metoprolol; Non-linear methods; Nonlinear methods; phenol; priority journal; propranolol; Retention mechanism; reversed phase liquid chromatography; Solvation; Subtraction method; Thermodynamics; Chemistry with specialization in Surface Biotechnology; Kemi med inriktning mot ytbioteknik;

    Sammanfattning : High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) is a widely used tech-nique both for detecting and purifying substances in academy and in the industry. In order to facilitate the use of, and knowledge in HPLC, character-ization of stationary phases is of utmost importance. LÄS MER

  7. 20. Densities and viscosities of slags : modeling and experimental investigations

    Författare :Mikael Persson; Seshadri Seetharaman; Rob Brooks; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; density; nolar volume; thermodynamics; enthalpies; model; slags; oxide melts; viscosity; mould flux; continuous casting; Metallurgical process engineering; Metallurgisk processteknik;

    Sammanfattning : The present dissertation describes part of the efforts directed towards the development of computational tools to support process modeling. This work is also a further development of the Thermoslag software developed in the Division of Materials Process Science, KTH. LÄS MER