Sökning: "Magnetic resonance spectroscopy"

Visar resultat 31 - 35 av 259 avhandlingar innehållade orden Magnetic resonance spectroscopy.

  1. 31. Calculations of Clean and Adsorbate Covered Metal Surfaces and their Core-Level Photoemission Spectra

    Författare :Martin Birgersson; Matematisk fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; chemical shifts; density functional theory; Condensed matter:electronic structure; electrical; magnetic and optical properties; supraconductors; magnetic resonance; relaxation; Atomic and molecular physics; spektroskopi; magnetisk resonans; supraledare; magnetiska och optiska ; egenskaper elektriska; spectroscopy; Kondenserade materiens egenskaper:elektronstruktur; core-level photoemission; single crystal surfaces; Atom- och molekylärfysik; Fysicumarkivet A:2002:Birgersson; core-hole degeneracies; metal surfaces; adsorption; molecular vibrations;

    Sammanfattning : The present thesis is concerned with the theoretical study of x-ray photoemission spectra from clean and adsorbate-covered metal surfaces. The main tool is ab initio density functional (DFT) total energy calculations. LÄS MER

  3. 32. Static and Dynamic Correlation Effects in Atoms

    Författare :Nils-Erik Dahlen; Matematisk fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; magnetic and optical properties; electrical; Condensed matter:electronic structure; relaxation; magnetic resonance; supraconductors; spectroscopy; Kondenserade materiens egenskaper:elektronstruktur; Atom- och molekylärfysik; Atomic and molecular physics; spektroskopi; magnetisk resonans; egenskaper elektriska; supraledare; magnetiska och optiska ; variational energies; double ionization; Electron correlation; laser-atom interaction; Fysicumarkivet A:2002:Dahlen; conserving approximations; Green s functions; GW-approximation;

    Sammanfattning : The thesis considers the effects of electron correlation by studying the two opposite limits of atoms in the ground state and atoms in strong laser pulses. Computational methods and theoretical approaches differ significantly due to the different physical processes that are studied in these two cases. LÄS MER

  4. 33. Transmission Electron Microscopy of Semiconductor Nanowires

    Författare :Magnus Larsson; Centrum för analys och syntes; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Nanowires; magnetic resonance; supraconductors; magnetic and optical properties; electrical; Condensed matter:electronic structure; fasjämvikt; kristallografi; egenskaper termiska och mekaniska ; crystallography; phase equilibria; Kondenserade materiens egenskaper:struktur; akustik; Condensed matter:stucture; thermal and mechanical properties; optics; acoustics; Elektromagnetism; optik; Electromagnetism; Scanning Tunneling Microscopy; Nanomaterials; III-V Semiconductors; Transmission Electron Microscopy; Inorganic chemistry; Oorganisk kemi; relaxation; spectroscopy; Kondenserade materiens egenskaper:elektronstruktur; egenskaper elektriska; magnetiska och optiska ; supraledare; magnetisk resonans; spektroskopi; materialteknik; Material technology; Materiallära; Semiconductory physics; Halvledarfysik;

    Sammanfattning : Semiconductor nanowires are studied by using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) based methods in this work. In the first section, the growth mechanism of gallium arsenide nanowires grown by chemical beam epitaxy is investigated. The nanowires are epitaxially grown from a gallium arsenide substrate by using gold seed particles as catalysts. LÄS MER

  5. 34. Optical Studies and Applications of Single Quantum Dots

    Författare :Valéry Zwiller; Fasta tillståndets fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; time resolved photoluminescence; Physics; Fysik; Semiconductory physics; Halvledarfysik; Condensed matter:electronic structure; electrical; magnetic and optical properties; supraconductors; magnetic resonance; relaxation; spectroscopy; Kondenserade materiens egenskaper:elektronstruktur; egenskaper elektriska; magnetiska och optiska ; supraledare; spektroskopi; magnetisk resonans; microphotoluminescence; microcavities; photoluminescence; quantum optics; nano-optics; photonics; low dimensional structures; quantum dots; Fysicumarkivet A:2001:Zwiller;

    Sammanfattning : The luminescence from single quantum dots has been studied. Single dot photoluminescence was studied under continuous as well as under pulsed excitation. Time-resolved studies revealed fast relaxations in quantum dots. The time resolved measurements were fitted with a set of rate equations. LÄS MER

  7. 35. Development and Application of a First Principle Molecular Model for Solvent Effects

    Författare :Anders Öhrn; Beräkningskemi; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Theoretical chemistry; quantum chemistry; Teoretisk kemi; kvantkemi; magnetisk resonans; Fysikalisk kemi; Physical chemistry; gränsskikt; Ytkemi; Surface and boundary layery chemistry; spektroskopi; egenskaper elektriska; magnetiska och optiska ; supraledare; Kondenserade materiens egenskaper:elektronstruktur; spectroscopy; relaxation; magnetic resonance; supraconductors; magnetic and optical properties; Kemi; Condensed matter:electronic structure; electrical; Solvent model; Solvochromatic shift; Chemistry; Solvent effects; Solvation; Intermolecular interactions; Quantum chemistry; Statistical mechanics;

    Sammanfattning : A considerable part of chemistry in nature and industry, takes place in an environment of other molecules. Reactions, transitions, interactions or other chemical processes are almost always modified by the environment. LÄS MER