Sökning: "preclinical modeling"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 13 avhandlingar innehållade orden preclinical modeling.

  1. 1. Preclinical tumor-immune modeling : For the identification of immunomodulatory drugs

    Författare :Tove Selvin; Mårten Fryknäs; Rolf Larsson; Claes Andersson; Malin Jarvius; Brinton Seashore-Ludlow; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Immuno-oncology; anti-cancer drugs; preclinical modeling; drug screening; repurposing;

    Sammanfattning : For a long time, the field of cancer research was dominated by a tumor cell-centric view. That, however, changed once it became recognized that medical cancer treatment is largely influenced by the combined effect exerted on both cancer and immune cells. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Data-driven modeling of combination therapy in oncology

    Författare :Tim Cardilin; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Oncology; Model-Based Drug Development; Pharmacokinetics Pharmacodynamics; Nonlinear Mixed-Effects Models; Combination Therapy; Mathematical Modeling; Nonlinear Mixed-Effects Models;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis contains two manuscripts: Tumor Static Concentration Curves in Combination Therapy and Extending the Tumor Static Concentration Curve to Exposure - A Combination Therapy Example with Radiation Therapy. There is also an introductory chapter presenting some basic facts necessary to understand the appended manuscripts. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Pharmacokinetic-Pharmacodynamic modeling and prediction of antibiotic effects

    Författare :David D. Khan; Lena Friberg; Hartmut Derendorf; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Pharmacometrics; Pharmacokinetics; Pharmacodynamics; PKPD modeling; ciprofloxacin; colistin; E. coli; antibiotics; time-kill experiments; Pharmaceutical Science; Farmaceutisk vetenskap;

    Sammanfattning : Problems of emerging antibiotic resistance are becoming a serious threat worldwide, and at the same time, the interest to develop new antimicrobials has declined. There is consequently a need for efficient methods to develop new treatments that minimize the risk of resistance development and that are effective on infections caused by resistant strains. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Nonlinear Mixed Effects Modeling of Combination Therapies in Oncology

    Författare :Marcus Baaz; Stiftelsen Fraunhofer-Chalmers Centrum för Industrimatematik (FCC); []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Pharmacol- ogy; Radiation Therapy; Oncology; Mathematical Modeling; Combination Therapy; Nonlinear Mixed Effects;

    Sammanfattning : It has been shown that simultaneous administration of two or more anticancer agents can have a beneficial effect on cancer patients. This type of treatment is called combination therapy and is nowadays commonly used in the fight against cancer. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Utilizing Biopolymers in 3D Tumor Modeling and Tumor Diagnosis

    Författare :Negar Abbasi Aval; Torbjörn Pettersson; Aman Russom; Maria Tenje; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; 3D tumor modeling; Spheroids; Cellulose Nano Fibrils; Layer by Layer; Extracellular matrix; Circulating Tumor Capturing; Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma PDAC ; 3D-tumörmodellering; Sfärer; Cellulosa; Lager-på-lager; Extracellulärmatris; Infångning av cirkulerande tumörceller; Mänskliga Duktala Adenocarcinom-Hepatocyter; Fiber- och polymervetenskap; Fibre and Polymer Science;

    Sammanfattning : Cancer represents a significant global public health challenge and ranks as the second mostcommon cause of death in the United States. The onset of cancer entails an initial phasewhere cells lose their polarity and disconnect from the normal basement membrane, allowingthem to form distinct three-dimensional (3D) configurations that interact with adjacent cellsand the surrounding microenvironment. LÄS MER