Sökning: "parenteral nutrition"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 37 avhandlingar innehållade orden parenteral nutrition.

1. 11. Regulation of digestive organ. An experimental study on the role of CCK, Bile and EGF

   Författare :Bodil Ohlsson; Internmedicin - epidemiologi; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Immunology; trophic effects; total parenteral nutrition; salivary glands; pancreaticobiliary diversion; pancreas; liver; intestinal mucosa; epidermal growth factor; cholecystokinin; biliodigestive shunt; Bile; bilary tract; serology; transplantation; Immunologi; serologi; Gastro-enterology; Gastroenterologi;

   Sammanfattning : Cholecystokinin (CCK) is known to exert secretory and trophic effects on the pancreas. Its release from the intestinal mucosa is regulated by pancresic proteases in the small intestine. However, knowledge about the type of responding exocrine cells and the time course of events during stimulation with CCK is lacking. LÄS MER

3. 12. Fat metabolism : A clinical and experimental study with special reference to newborns

   Författare :Gertrud Angsten; Karl-Anders Dahlström; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Surgery; neonates; total parenteral nutrition; plasma and muscle carnitine; carnitine reference intervals; medium-chain triglycerides; Kirurgi; Surgery; Kirurgi; kirurgi; särskilt barnkirurgi; Pediatric Surgery;

   Sammanfattning : Lipid emulsion is an important constituent of total parenteral nutrition (TPN). In the investigations described in this thesis the effects of different lipid emulsions in neonates were studied. LÄS MER

4. 13. Nutrition in advanced cancer care : a clinical perspective

   Författare :Charlotte Goodrose-Flores; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
   Nyckelord :;

   Sammanfattning : Adequate nutrition is an essential part in all stages of cancer care. By optimizing the nutrition care the benefits include increased tolerance to treatment as well as decreased mortality. LÄS MER

5. 14. Nutritional intakes over time and perioperative nutrition in extremely preterm infants

   Författare :Vera Westin; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
   Nyckelord :;

   Sammanfattning : Background: Despite improvements in nutrition practice during the last decades, problems still exist in meeting estimated nutritional needs, especially for extremely preterm (EPT) infants. Today, it is still not known how optimal nutrition and growth will hold in the future. LÄS MER

7. 15. Nitric Oxide Synthase in Pancreatic Islets During Trauma and Parenteral Feeding

   Författare :Saleem Qader; Islet cell physiology; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Surgery; orthopaedics; traumatology; Kirurgi; ortopedi; traumatologi; Gastroenterologi; Gastro-enterology; Pancreatitis; Ghrelin; TPN; cNOS; iNOS; PACAP; VIP; cAMP; Pancreatic islets; Insulin secretion;

   Sammanfattning : The influence of trauma (acute pancreatitis) or total parenteral nutrition (TPN) on pancreatic islet hormone secretion in relation to islet expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) was investigated. Acute pancreatitis resulted in an impaired glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) which was found to be parallelled by a marked expression of iNOS and an exaggerated NO production in the pancreatic islets. LÄS MER