Sökning: "Sedation"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 70 avhandlingar innehållade ordet Sedation.

1. 21. Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist : from animal studies to clinical practice

   Författare :Francesca Campoccia Jalde; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
   Nyckelord :Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist;

   Sammanfattning : Patients in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) undergoing ventilator treatment may experience asynchrony with the ventilator, which has been associated with increased need of sedation, sleep disruption, prolonged mechanical ventilation and unsuccessful weaning from the ventilator. The search for new strategies to improve patient-ventilator interaction is ongoing. LÄS MER

3. 22. Intensive care Muscle Wasting and Weakness : Underlying Mechanisms, Muscle Specific Differences and a Specific Intervention Strategy

   Författare :Guillaume Renaud; Lars Larsson; Oliver Friedrich; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :;

   Sammanfattning : The intensive care unit (ICU) condition, i.e., immobilisation, sedation and mechanical ventilation, often results in severe muscle wasting and weakness as well as a specific acquired myopathy, i.e. LÄS MER

4. 23. Tactile touch in intensive care : Nurses' preparation, patients' experiences and the effect on stress parameters

   Författare :Maria Henricson; Bengt Fridlund; Kerstin Segesten; Anna-Lena Berglund; Sylvia Määttä; Karlstads universitet; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Tactile touch; intensive care; stress; oxytocin; complementary method; nursing; preparation; randomised controlled trial; comfort; lifeworld research; narratives; Nursing; Omvårdnad; Nursing Science; Omvårdnad;

   Sammanfattning : Aim: The overall aim of this thesis was to acquire knowledge about whether tactile touch as a complementary method can (i) promote comfort and (ii) reduce stress reactions during care in an intensive care unit (ICU) Method: In Paper I, five nurses with a touch therapist training were interviewed about their experiences of preparation before giving tactile touch in an ICU. To analyse the meaning of preparation as a phenomenon, Giorgi’s descriptive phenomenological approach was used. LÄS MER

5. 24. Att vårdas vaken med respirator : patienters och närståendes upplevelser från en intensivvårdsavdelning

   Författare :Veronika Karlsson; Göteborgs universitet; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; intensive care; mechanical ventilation; conscious; patient communication; relatives; experiences; standing by; hermeneutics; phenomenological-hermeneutics; content analysis; Vårdvetenskap; Nursing science; intensive care; mechanical ventilation; conscious; patient; communication; relatives; experiences; standing by; hermeneutics; phenomenological-hermeneutics; content analysis;

   Sammanfattning : In recent years, light or no sedation has become a common approach in patients who require mechanical ventilation (MV) when cared for in an intensive care unit (ICU). This new approach has resulted in medical advantages as well as a shorter time on MV and in the ICU. LÄS MER

7. 25. Clonidine in pediatric anesthesia : aspects on population pharmacokinetics, nasal administration and safety

   Författare :Peter Larsson; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
   Nyckelord :;

   Sammanfattning : Clonidine is widely use as premedication in pediatric patients and has many beneficial effects in the perioperative period. The introduction of population pharmacokinetics in the 1980s has proven useful when performing pharmacokinetic studies in children to circumvent previous limitations with traditional pharmacokinetics. LÄS MER