Sökning: "Multidrug resistance"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 96 avhandlingar innehållade orden Multidrug resistance.

  1. 16. Plasmodium falciparum drug transporter genes in emerging malaria multidrug resistance

    Författare :Maria Isabel Mendes Veiga; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Malaria is caused by an intracellular protozoan parasite of the genus Plasmodium. The use of chemotherapy, the foremost tool available for the control of the disease, has been challenged in the last decades by the development and spread of drug resistance among malaria parasites. LÄS MER

  3. 17. Experimental studies in brain tumours : with special regard to multidrug resistance and the ErbB-family

    Författare :Ulrika Andersson; Roger Henriksson; Beatrice Malmer; Erik Blomquist; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Oncology; glioma; meningioma; endothelium; MDR; Pgp; MRP1; LRP; MGMT; EGFR; ErbB2; ErbB3; ErbB4; Onkologi; Oncology; Onkologi; onkologi; Oncology;

    Sammanfattning : Primary brain tumours, and especially the most common form malignant gliomas, usually display a pronounced resistance to other treatment modalities when surgery fails to cure. Growth factors, such as EGF and its receptor, frequently amplified and overexpressed in malignant gliomas, and factors associated with multidrug resistance have been suggested to at least partially explain the poor outcome. LÄS MER

  4. 18. Molecular epidemiology of coagulase-negative staphylococci in hospitals and in the community

    Författare :Micael Widerström; Johan Wiström; Tor Monsen; Anders Sjöstedt; Bo Söderquist; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; staphylococcus epidermidis; staphylococcus saprophyticus; electrophoresis; gel; pulsed-field; genetic diversity; methicillin-resistance; UTI; drug resistance; multiple; bacterial; epidemiology; molecular; cross infection; molecular sequence data; Medical microbiology; Medicinsk mikrobiologi; Clinical bacteriology; Klinisk bakteriologi; Infectious diseases; Infektionssjukdomar; Clinical Bacteriology; klinisk bakteriologi; mikrobiologi; Microbiology; Infectious Diseases; infektionssjukdomar;

    Sammanfattning : Background Coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS) and in particular Staphylococcus epidermidis have emerged as major pathogens primarily causing nosocomial infections in patients with indwelling medical devices. These infections are often caused by multidrug-resistant strains of S. epidermidis (MDRSE). LÄS MER

  5. 19. Uropathogenic Esherichia coli, multidrug-resistance and induction of host defense mechanisms

    Författare :Isak Demirel; Katarina Persson; Robert Kruse; Mirjana Poljakovic; Gabriela Godaly; Örebro universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Urinary tract infection; uropathogenic Escherichia coli; suppressor of cytokine signalling 3; nitric oxide; cytokines; extended-spectrum beta-lactamases; filamentation; IL-6; Biomedicin; Biomedicine;

    Sammanfattning : Uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) is the primary cause of urinary tract infection (UTI), which is one of the most common infections in humans. UPEC strains have acquired successful strategies to subvert the host defense and antibiotics to persist in the urinary tract. LÄS MER

  7. 20. Antibiotic resistance : implications of hospital practices for public health : a study from Hanoi, Vietnam

    Författare :La Thi Quynh Lien; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :antibiotic resistance;

    Sammanfattning : Background: Antibiotic resistance is a global challenge, requiring urgent attention. Inefficient hospital infection control and hospital dissemination of antibiotic residues and antibiotic resistant bacteria contribute to the spread of antibiotic resistance. LÄS MER