Sökning: "Kvicksilver"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 24 avhandlingar innehållade ordet Kvicksilver.

  1. 6. Bortom kontroll? : Den svenska kemikalieövervakningens logik

    Författare :Simon Haikola; Jonas Anshelm; Per Gyberg; Magnus Boström; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; Chemicals control; chemicals regulation; uncertainty; risk regulation; environmental monitoring; simulacra; environmental politics; substitution principle; precautionary principle; Kemikaliekontroll; kemikaliereglering; osäkerhet; riskreglering; miljögiftsövervakning; miljöövervakning; simulacra; miljöpolitik; kemikaliepolitik; produktvalsprincipen; försiktighetsprincipen;

    Sammanfattning : Kemikalier utgör en grundläggande beståndsdel av det senindustriella samhället, och en omfattande produktion av kemikalier brukar allmänt anses som en nödvändig förutsättning för teknisk utveckling och ekonomisk tillväxt. I Sverige ledde miljölarmen om DDT, PCB och kvicksilver på 1960- och 1970-talet till inrättandet av ett system för kemikaliekontroll som brukar framhållas som ett av världens främsta. LÄS MER

  2. 7. Electrochemical detection of trace metals: from traditional techniques to new ultrathin membrane electrodes

    Författare :Kequan Xu; Gaston A. Crespo; Maria Cuartero; Tom Lindfors; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; ion-selective electrodes; ion-stripping voltammetry; ultrathin membranes; interconnected ion-transfer and charge-transfer processes; trace metals; environmental waters; jonselektiva elektroder; jon-strippande voltammetri; ultratunna membran; sammankopplade jonöverförings- och laddningsöverförings-processer; spårmetaller; miljövatten; Kemi; Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Accurate detection of trace metals in environmental waters is an analytical challenge that is still open for the time being. The current state of the field reveals the predominance of the so-called hanging mercury drop electrode (HMDE) for multi-metal detection by means of anodic stripping voltammetry (ASV) readout. LÄS MER

  3. 8. Mechanistic investigation of platinum and palladium catalysed cross- coupling reactions. Implications for the Stille and Heck reactions

    Författare :Patrik Nilsson; Kemiska institutionen; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Metallorganisk kemi; Organometallic chemistry; Oorganisk kemi; Inorganic chemistry; parameter fitting; numerical solutions; platinum II ; palladium II ; NMR spectroscopy; transmetallation; Heck; Stille; kinetics; mechanism;

    Sammanfattning : The present thesis deals with various types of palladium(II) and platinum(II) complexes and their use in homogeneous catalysis. The focus has been devoted to mechanistic investigations concerning the Stille and Heck reactions and studies under both catalytic and stoichiometric conditions were conducted. LÄS MER

  4. 9. Development of laser spectroscopy for scattering media applications

    Författare :Mats Andersson; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Laserteknik; Laser technology; Atom- och molekylärfysik; Atomic and molecular physics; Fysik; Physics; coherent sampling; optical sensor; light absorption; noninvasive measurement; diode laser; scattering of light; laser spectroscopy; fluorescence spectroscopy; remote sensing; Lidar; DIAL;

    Sammanfattning : Laser spectroscopy for both large and small spatial scales has been developed and used in various applications ranging from remote monitoring of atmospheric mercury in Spain to investigation of oxygen contents in wood, human sinuses, fruit, and pharmaceutical solids. Historically, the lidar group in Lund has performed many differential absorption lidar (DIAL) measurements with a mobile lidar system that was first described in 1987. LÄS MER

  5. 10. Genetic predisposition to salt sensitivity and cardiovascular disease

    Författare :Jonas Dahlberg; Kardiovaskulär forskning - hypertoni; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; NEDD4L; SGK-1; CVD; ischemic stroke; genetics; CVD deaths; myopcardial infarction;

    Sammanfattning : Abstract The average amount of salt ingested is about 10 grams daily compared to less than one gram in pre-historic life. Salt, althought somewhat debated, is considered a risk factor for elevated blood pressure and end organ damage beyond the blood pressure effect. LÄS MER