Sökning: "Electronic absorption spectroscopy"

Visar resultat 26 - 30 av 160 avhandlingar innehållade orden Electronic absorption spectroscopy.

  1. 26. Measurements of Oscillator Strengths in Fe, Zr, Mo and Ce

    Författare :Carl Martin Sikström; Fysiska institutionen; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; cerium; molybdenum; Atomic and molecular physics; Atom- och molekylärfysik; Condensed matter:electronic structure; magnetic and optical properties; electrical; magnetic resonance; supraconductors; relaxation; spectroscopy; Kondenserade materiens egenskaper:elektronstruktur; egenskaper elektriska; astrophysics; magnetiska och optiska ; spektroskopi; oscillator strengths; supraledare; zirconium; magnetisk resonans; Fourier transform spectroscopy; branching fraction; radiative lifetimes; iron;

    Sammanfattning : Atomic data are needed in many different areas of science and technology. Examples of users are the astronomical community and the lighting industry. In this work, the purpose of the projects has been to produce reliable atomic data needed to solve specific astrophysical problems. LÄS MER

  3. 27. Molecular Trees for Collecting Sunshine -Monitoring and Controlling Energy Transfer in Dendrimers

    Författare :Jane Larsen; Kemisk fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; magnetiska och optiska ; supraledare; magnetisk resonans; egenskaper elektriska; Kondenserade materiens egenskaper:elektronstruktur; supraconductors; magnetic resonance; relaxation; spectroscopy; Condensed matter:electronic structure; electrical; magnetic and optical properties; Kemi; Chemistry; Femtosecond transient absorption; Os-Ru metal ligand complexes; Cu-porphyrin-appended dendrimers; Zn-porphyrin-appended dendrimers; Annihilation; Energy transfer; Solar energy conversion; Artificial photosynthesis; Antenna systems; spektroskopi; Physical chemistry; Fysikalisk kemi; Photochemistry; Fotokemi; Femtosecond fluorescence anisotropy;

    Sammanfattning : A continuing use of fossil fuels will accelerate global warning and result in severe consequences for the environment and thereby also us. Development of alternative, sustainable and environmentally friendly energy sources is therefore crucial. One approach is to create an artificial photosynthetic system that converts sunshine into fuel (e.g. LÄS MER

  4. 28. Electronic and Vibrational Coherence in Photosynthetic and Model Systems

    Författare :Mirianas Chachisvilis; Kemisk fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Kemi; Chemistry; Ultrafast relaxation; Porphyrins; Delocalization; Anisotropy; Wavepacket; Vibrational Coherence; Excitons; Electronic coherence; Energy transfer; Femtosecond spectroscopy; Photosynthesis;

    Sammanfattning : Ultrafast optical response and excitation energy dynamics in light harvesting pigment-protein complexes and in a few model systems have been studied both experimentally and theoretically. Femtosecond light pulses were employed to excite the system and monitor the subsequent time evolution of the transient absorption kinetics and anisotropy. LÄS MER

  5. 29. Probing unoccupied electronic states in aqueous solutions

    Författare :Lars-Åke Näslund; Anders Nilsson; Hendrik Bluhm; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; x-ray absorption; x-ray absorption spectroscopy; XAS; NEXAFS; water; liquid water; aqueous solution; hydrogen bond; hydrogen bond network; local geometry; Physics; Fysik;

    Sammanfattning : Water is one of the most common compounds on earth and is essential for all biological activities. Water has, however, been a mystery for many years due to the large number of unusual chemical and physical properties, e.g. decreased volume during melting and maximum density at 4 °C. LÄS MER

  7. 30. Nanocrystalline Tungsten Trioxide Thin Films : Structural, Optical and Electronic Characterization

    Författare :Malin Johansson; Lars Österlund; Gunnar A. Niklasson; Juan Morante; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :tungsten trioxide; nanocrystallin structure; thin films; optical properties; electronic properties; Engineering Science with specialization in Solid State Physics; Teknisk fysik med inriktning mot fasta tillståndets fysik;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis concerns experimental studies of nanocrystalline tungsten trioxide thin films. Functional properties of WO3 have interesting applications in research areas connected to energy efficiency and green nanotechnology. LÄS MER