Sökning: "paper strength"

Visar resultat 26 - 30 av 564 avhandlingar innehållade orden paper strength.

  1. 26. Polyelectrolyte complexes : their preparation, adsorption behaviour and effect on paper properties

    Författare :Caroline Ankerfors; Lars Wågberg; Monica Ek; Tom Lindström; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Cellulose and paper engineering; Cellulosa- och pappersteknik;

    Sammanfattning : In this work, the formation of polyelectrolyte complexes (PECs) has been studied using a jet mixing method not previously used for mixing polyelectrolytes. The PECs were formed from two weak polyelectrolytes, i.e. LÄS MER

  3. 27. Experimental validation and numerical upscaling of linear network models for simulation of paper

    Författare :Morgan Görtz; Stiftelsen Fraunhofer-Chalmers Centrum för Industrimatematik (FCC); []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Bending; paper model; multiscale; network model; local orthogonal decomposition; paper simulation;

    Sammanfattning : Paper modeling results in complex geometries that lead to enormous numerical problems. The complexity lies in the material's microstructure. Individual paper fibers must be considered for useful material simulations in paper development, where wood composition and other fiber-based parameters are essential. LÄS MER

  4. 28. Dynamic Mechanical Studies of Wood, Paper and some Polymers Subjected to Humidity Changes

    Författare :Reza Ebrahimzadeh Pirshahid; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; wood; paper; mechanosorption; hygroscopic polymers; PEO; cellophane; PVAc; PA6; diffusion; dynamic mechanical properties;

    Sammanfattning : The dynamic mechanical response of several hygroscopic materials including wood (Scots pineveneer), paper (unbleached sulphate), cellophane, polyamide 6 (PA6) and poly(vinyl acetate)(PVAc) have been studied especially under conditions of a stepwise varying humidity in the atmosphere surrounding the samples. In all cases the in phase and out of phase components of the force necessary to achieve a given deformation were measured for various oscillation frequencies (from 0. LÄS MER

  5. 29. The Use of Lignin Derivatives to Improve Selected Paper Properties

    Författare :Stefan Antonsson; Mikael E. Lindström; Gunnar Henriksson; Mats Johansson; Docent Roland Agnemo Tek. Dr. Harald Brelid; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; kraft lignin; black liquor; cross-flow filtration; lignin derivative; kraftliner; oxidative coupling; laccase; manganese; linseed oil; mechano-sorptive creep; kraftlignin; svartlut; tvärsflödesfiltrering; ligninderivat; kraftliner; oxidativ koppling; lackas; mangan; linolja; mekanosorptivt kryp; Cellulose and paper engineering; Cellulosa- och pappersteknik;

    Sammanfattning : Ved består huvudsakligen av tre typer av polymerer, cellulosa, hemicellulosa och lignin. Lignin bildas i naturen genom enzymatiskt initierad oxidativ koppling av tre olika typer av fenylpropan-enheter. Dessa bygger genom olika kol-kol- och kol-syre-bindningar upp en amorf tredimensionell polymer. LÄS MER

  7. 30. The effects of cellulosic fiber charges on polyelectrolyte adsorption and fiber-fiber interactions

    Författare :A. Elisabet Horvath; Lars Wågberg; Stefan Zauscher; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; adsorption; electrolyte; polyelectrolyte; polyelectrolyte titration; stoichiometry; fluorescence; CLSM; carboxymethylation; ESCA; charge ration; colloidal interactions; mechanical forces; network strength; floc; CPM; rehometer; Cellulose and paper engineering; Cellulosa- och pappersteknik;

    Sammanfattning : The surface charges of cellulosic fibers contribute to several papermaking operations that influence the manufacture and final properties of paper. This thesis investigates the effect of the surface charges on wet-end chemistry, e.g. LÄS MER