Sökning: "nanostructured"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 202 avhandlingar innehållade ordet nanostructured.

  1. 21. Studies of Model Nanostructured Materials : Geometric and Electronic Structure, and sub-10 fs Charge Transfer Dynamics

    Författare :Joachim Schnadt; Wilfried Wurth; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Physics; Fysik; Physics; Fysik; fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : A number of nanostructured systems has been investigated by means of Photoemission and X-ray absorption spectroscopies and by Scanning tunneling microscopy with emphasis on the geometric and electronic structure and the excited-state charge transfer dynamics. These systems comprise aromatic molecules on semiconductor surfaces (titanium dioxide), metal clusters, and an alkali-C60 compound. LÄS MER

  2. 22. Fundamental in-situ and ex-situ studies of energy storage related materials including different applications of voltammetry

    Författare :Ulrik Palmqvist; Patrice Millet; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Ni-Cd pocket plate batteries; b-Ni OH 2; b-NiOOH; failures; goethite; surface complexation; Pb II ; Zn II ; Cu II ; Cd II ; in-situ; carbon; nanostructured; voltammetry; X-ray diffraction; electrical test; potentiometry; TEM; chlorination; oorganisk kemi; Inorganic Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis is a summary and discussion of eight papers dealing with failures and structural aspects of Ni-Cd industrial pocket plate batteries, applications of voltammetry in adsorption studies on goethite (a-FeOOH) surfaces and synthesis and characterisation of nanostructured carbons. The work consists of different areas of chemistry; electrochemistry, structural chemistry and solution chemistry. LÄS MER

  3. 23. Structure, Morphology, and Catalytic Properties of CuOx/CeO2 Model Catalysts

    Författare :Björn Skårman; Centrum för analys och syntes; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Synchrotron radiation; High-energy Diffraction; X-ray Absorption Fine Structure Spectroscopy.; Chemical technology and engineering; Kemiteknik och kemisk teknologi; Chemistry; Kemi; Material technology; Materiallära; materialteknik; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Atomic force microscopy; Gatan Image Filter GIF ; Energy-filtered TEM; High-resolution electron microscopy; Inert gas condensation IGC ; rf Magnetron sputtering; Thermal activation; Batch reactor; Carbon monoxide oxidation; Surface sensitivity; Catalytic anisotropy; Growth; Nucleation; Topography; Roughness; Core-shell structures; Morphology; Nanostructured; Nanocomposite; Nanoparticles; Surface structure; Polycrystalline surfaces; Thin films; Copper oxide; Cerium dioxide CeO2 ; Ceria;

    Sammanfattning : Cerium dioxide, or ceria, is a chemically stable oxygen ion conducting material with a capacity to store and release oxygen, and is therefore extensively used in combustion catalysts. The Cu-Ce-O system has been identified as one of the most active catalysts for the combustion of carbon monoxide. LÄS MER

  4. 24. Nanostructured Ceramics - Synthesis and Understanding

    Författare :Farnaz Ghajeri; Wei Xia; Freddy Kleitz; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :Material Science; Nanoporouse Silica; Calcium Phosphate; Synthesis; Characterization; Adsorption; Teknisk fysik med inriktning mot materialvetenskap; Engineering Science with specialization in Materials Science;

    Sammanfattning : During the last years, nanostructured ceramics have been favored for use in the industry due to their beneficial properties. For example, calcium phosphate ceramics with their biocompatible and bioactive characteristics are beneficial in biomedicine. LÄS MER

  5. 25. ZrN based Nanostructured Hard Coatings : Structure-Property Relationship

    Författare :Phani Kumar Yalamanchili; Magnus Odén; Naureen Ghafoor; Emilio Jiménez-Piqué; Jon Andersson; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Ever since the hard coatings have been introduced, there has been a constant push for better mechanical properties, which motivates for deeper understanding of the microstructure-mechanical properties correlation. The aim of this thesis is to extend the knowledge on how microstructural variation influences the deformation, fracture and wear behavior of ZrN based nanostructured coatings. LÄS MER