Sökning: "ionic conductivity"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 146 avhandlingar innehållade orden ionic conductivity.

  1. 16. Ordering in Crystalline Short-Chain Polymer Electrolytes

    Författare :Anti Liivat; Joseph Nordgren; Josh Thomas; Daniel Brandell; David Brown; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :Atomic and molecular physics; polymer electrolytes; molecular dynamics; ionic conductivity; crystalline ordering; polymer chain length; smectic; nematic; Atom- och molekylfysik;

    Sammanfattning : Polymer electrolytes are the most obvious candidates for safe "all-solid" Li-ion batteries and other electrochemical devices. However, they still have relatively poor ionic conductivities, which limits their wider adoption in commercial applications. LÄS MER

  3. 17. Polyethylene – metal oxide particle nanocomposites for future HVDC cable insulation : From interface tailoring to designed performance

    Författare :Dongming Liu; Ulf Gedde; Mikael Hedenqvist; Richard Olsson; Linda Schadler; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; HVDC; electrical insulation; core-shell nanoparticles; surface modification; silane chemistry; nanocomposites; polyethylene; adsorption; long-term stability; interface; particle dispersion; cavitation; conductivity; HVDC; elektrisk isolation; ytmodifiering; silankemi; nanokompositer; polyeten; adsorption; långtidsstabilitet; ytskikt; partikeldispergering; kavitation; ledningsförmåga; Fiber- och polymervetenskap; Fibre and Polymer Science;

    Sammanfattning : Low-density polyethylene (LDPE) nanocomposites containing metal oxide nanoparticles are considered as promising candidates for insulating materials in future high-voltage direct-current (HVDC) cables. The significant improvement in dielectric properties compared with unfilled polymer is attributed to the large and active interface between the nanoparticles and the polymer. LÄS MER

  4. 18. The Art of Cycling – Polymer Electrolytes at Extreme Conditions

    Författare :Isabell L. Johansson; Jonas Mindemark; Daniel Brandell; Masayoshi Watanabe; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Solid polymer electrolytes; Lithium ion batteries; Electrochemical stability; Mechanical stability; Ionic conductivity; Additives; Polycarbonate; Polyester; Polyketone; Kemi med inriktning mot materialkemi; Chemistry with specialization in Materials Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : With the rapid development of batteries for applications like electric vehicles and energy storage devices, it is essential to design and develop batteries with improved safety, long cycle life, and high energy density. To achieve this goal, the development and improvement of solid-state batteries, containing solid polymer electrolytes, is a promising solution. LÄS MER

  5. 19. Simulating ion transport in electrolyte materials with physics-based and machine-learning models

    Författare :Yunqi Shao; Chao Zhang; Peter Broqvist; Carl Nettelblad; Barbara Kirchner; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; electrolytes; ionic conductivity; ion transport; molecular dynamics; machine learning potential; proton transfer; Chemistry with specialization in Inorganic Chemistry; Kemi med inriktning mot oorganisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : Electrolytes are indispensable components of electrochemical devices such as batteries, fuel cells, and supercapacitors, and the mass transport in electrolytes is one of the most important design focuses of such devices. A microscopic picture of ion transport is essential to link the chemical properties of electrolyte materials to their electrochemical applications. LÄS MER

  7. 20. Lubrication mechanisms and properties of non-halogenated orthoborate ionic liquids

    Författare :Patrick Rohlmann; Sergei Glavatskih; Mark W. Rutland; Oleg N Antzutkin; Ali Erdemir; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Ionic Liquids; Friction; Wear; Viscosity; Density; Additive; Machine Design; Maskinkonstruktion;

    Sammanfattning : One way to reduce energy consumption and waste - a necessity to achieve the UN-mandated limitation of average global temperature in-creases - is to select suitable lubricants so that energy-losses through friction and wear are minimised. In this context, non-halogenated ionicliquids (ILs) are promising candidates to achieve this aim due to their intrinsic ionic properties, low vapour pressure and high thermal stability. LÄS MER