Sökning: "State space methods"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 319 avhandlingar innehållade orden State space methods.

  1. 11. Neutron Spectroscopy : Instrumentation and Methods for Fusion Plasmas

    Författare :Henrik Sjöstrand; Göran Ericsson; Johan Frenje; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Neutron spectroscopy; plasma diagnostics; fusion power; fusion; plasma heating; MPRu; JET; triton burn-up; ITER; neutron yield; calibration; Fusion; Fusion;

    Sammanfattning : When the heavy hydrogen isotopes deuterium (D) and tritium (T) undergo nuclear fusion large amounts of energy are released. At the Joint European Torus (JET) research is performed on how to harvest this energy. Two of the most important fusion reactions, d+d→3He+n (En = 2.5 MeV) and d+t→4He+n (En = 14 MeV), produce neutrons. LÄS MER

  3. 12. On Bounds and Asymptotics of Sequential Monte Carlo Methods for Filtering, Smoothing, and Maximum Likelihood Estimation in State Space Models

    Författare :Jimmy Olsson; Matematisk statistik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; actuarial mathematics; programming; operations research; Statistics; Matematik; Mathematics; state space models; smoothing; sequential Monte Carlo; particle filter; EM algorithm; maximum likelihood; consistency; Asymptotic normality; Statistik; operationsanalys; programmering; aktuariematematik;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis is based on four papers (A-D) treating filtering, smoothing, and maximum likelihood (ML) estimation in general state space models using stochastic particle filters (also referred to as sequential Monte Carlo (SMC) methods). The aim of Paper A is to study the bias of Monte Carlo integration estimates produced by the so-called bootstrap particle filter. LÄS MER

  4. 13. Hidden Markov models - Traffic modeling and subspace methods

    Författare :Sofia Andersson; Matematisk statistik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; programming; actuarial mathematics; Statistik; operationsanalys; Statistics; operations research; subspace identification; state space representation; likelihood estimation; Poissonification; traffic analysis; hidden Markov model; Markov-modulated Poisson process; programmering; aktuariematematik;

    Sammanfattning : The main motivation for this thesis, however not the only one, is the search for models for traffic in telecommunication networks. Traffic characterization and modeling are of great importance in the analysis and dimensioning of communication systems. During the last decades we have experienced an explosive growth of our telecommunication networks. LÄS MER

  5. 14. Methods for Stochastic Optimal Control under State Constraints

    Författare :Per Rutquist; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; control theory; optimal control; stochastic systems; Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellmanequation; Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov equation;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis looks at a few different approaches to solving stochas-tic optimal control problems with state constraints. The motivatingproblem is optimal control of an energy buffer in a hybrid vehicle,although applications are abundant in a number of areas. LÄS MER

  7. 15. Exploring the transcriptional space

    Författare :Joseph Bergenstråhle; Joakim Lundeberg; Jay W. Shin; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :Transcriptomics Spatial; Bioteknologi; Biotechnology;

    Sammanfattning : Transcriptomics promises biological insight into gene regulation, cell diversity, and mechanistic understanding of dysfunction. Driven by technological advancements in sequencing technologies, the field has witnessed an exponential growth in data output. Not only has the amount of raw data increased tremendously but it’s granularity as well. LÄS MER