Sökning: "Mineral Chemistry"

Visar resultat 26 - 30 av 166 avhandlingar innehållade orden Mineral Chemistry.

  1. 26. Extreme water catalyzed transformations of SiO2, TiO2 and LiAlSiO4

    Författare :Kristina Spektor; Ulrich Häussermann; Gunnar Svensson; Natalia Dubrovinskaia; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; extreme water environments; high pressure polymorphism; hydrous stishovite; titania phase transitions; lithium aluminosilicates; zeolites from glass precursors; hydrous pyroxenes; Materials Chemistry; materialkemi;

    Sammanfattning : The dramatic change in properties of water near its critical point (i.e. T = 374 °C and p = 22.1 MPa, note: 100 MPa = 0. LÄS MER

  2. 27. The dynamic surface nature of calcite and its role in determining the adsorptive stability toward hydrophobizing carboxylic fatty acids

    Författare :Natalia Wojas; Per M. Claesson; Agne Swerin; Jan van Stam; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; calcite; recrystallization; surface modification; fatty acids; wear resistance; water resistance; contact angle hysteresis; AFM; XPS; VSFS; Kalcit; rekristallisation; ytmodifiering; fettsyra; nötningsbeständighet; vattenbeständighet; kontaktvinkelhysteres; Physical Chemistry; Fysikalisk kemi; Natural Sciences; Naturvetenskap; Chemical Sciences; Kemi; Tribology Interacting Surfaces including Friction; Lubrication and Wear ; Tribologi ytteknik omfattande friktion; nötning och smörjning ; Kemi;

    Sammanfattning : Calcium carbonate has attracted a lot of interest over the centuries. Nowadays, mainly as mineral pigment and filler, it has a wide use in technological applications ranging from paper, construction, polymers, and environmental solutions to consumer goods. LÄS MER

  3. 28. Analysis and speciation of organic phosphorus in environmental matrices : Development of methods to improve 31P NMR analysis

    Författare :Johan Vestergren; Gröbner Gerhard; Jurgen Schleucher; Ulrik Ilstedt; Per Persson; Reiner Giesler; Benjamin L. Turner; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Phosphorus; soil; 31P NMR; NaOH EDTA; terrestrial; sulfide; speciation; bioavailability; paramagnetic; humus; boreal; tropical; multi-dimensional; agroforestry; chronosequence; fysikalisk kemi; Physical Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Phosphorus (P) is an essential element for life on our planet. It is central in numerous biochemical processes in terrestrial and aqueous ecosystems including food production; and it is the primary growth-limiting nutrient in some of the world’s biomes. LÄS MER

  4. 29. Understanding Composition–Structure–Bioactivity Correlations in Bioactive Glasses

    Författare :Yang Yu; Mattias Edén; Laurent Delevoye; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Bioactive glasses; Phosphosilicate glasses; Borophosphosilicate glasses; Solid-state NMR spectroscopy; Glass structure; Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy; Hydroxyapatite; Amorphous calcium phosphate; Apatite formation; In vitro bioactivity testing; Physical Chemistry; fysikalisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : Bioactive glasses integrate with bone/tooth tissues by forming a layer of hydroxy-carbonate apatite (HCA), which mimics the composition of bone mineral. In the current thesis, we investigated composition–structure–bioactivity correlations of phosphosilicate and borophosphosilicate (BPS) glasses. LÄS MER

  5. 30. Changes of Ca and Mg silicate minerals induced by grinding and interaction with water

    Författare :Elena Kalinkina; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Chemistry of Interfaces; Gränsytors kemi;

    Sammanfattning : FT-IR spectroscopy, powder XRD, 29Si MAS-NMR, 13C CP/1H-decoupling MAS-NMR, BET surface area and CO2-content measurements have been used to study the processes which occur during dry grinding of Ca and Mg silicate minerals: diopside, enstatite, åkermanite, and wollastonite. In the course of grinding alongside to hydration and amorphisation considerable sorption of atmospheric CO2 by ground minerals occur. LÄS MER