Sökning: "radiation therapy"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 289 avhandlingar innehållade orden radiation therapy.

  1. 21. Radiation Therapy Patient Scheduling: An Operations Research Approach

    Författare :Sara Frimodig; Per Enqvist; Jan Kronqvist; Mats Carlsson; Willem-Jan van Hoeve; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Radiation therapy scheduling; patient scheduling; multi-appointment scheduling; operations research; integer programming; constraint programming; column generation; Schemaläggning; strålterapi; operationsanalys; heltalsprogrammering; villkorsprogrammering; kolumngenerering; Optimeringslära och systemteori; Optimization and Systems Theory;

    Sammanfattning : The manual scheduling of patients for radiation therapy is difficult and labor-intensive. With the increase in cancer patient numbers, efficient resource planning is an important tool to achieve short waiting times and equal right to care. This thesis studies an operations research approach to the radiation therapy scheduling problem. LÄS MER

  2. 22. High Performance Computing for the Optimization of Radiation Therapy Treatment Plans

    Författare :Felix Liu; Stefano Markidis; Artur Podobas; Albin Fredriksson; David Keyes; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; HPC; Radiation Therapy; Optimization; Numerical Linear Algebra; Interior Point Methods; Datalogi; Computer Science;

    Sammanfattning : Radiation therapy is a clinical field in which computer simulations play a crucial role. Before patients undergo radiation therapy, an individual treatment plan for each patient needs to be created based on the specifics of their case (a process often referred to as \emph{treatment planning}). LÄS MER

  3. 23. Microdosimetric description of beam quality and biological effectiveness in radiation therapy

    Författare :Aris Tilikidis; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Dose-response relationship; radiation; Radiotherapy: adverse effects; Radiotherapy dosage; Radiotherapy planning; computer-assisted; Strålningsfysik; Medicin Radioterapi;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

  4. 24. Biomarker discovery and assessment for prediction of kidney response after 177Lu-octreotate therapy

    Författare :Emil Schüler; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; PRRT; somatostatin; radionuclide therapy; 177Lu-octreotate; scintigraphy; renal function; toxicity; kidney response; radiation biology; microarray; molecular biomarkers; ionizing radiation; miRNA; proteomics; transcriptional response;

    Sammanfattning : Patients suffering from neuroendocrine tumors are oftentimes presented with spread disease at the time of diagnosis. Therapy using somatostatin analogs is today the only potentially curative treatment option for these patients. LÄS MER

  5. 25. Robust optimization of radiation therapy accounting for geometric uncertainty

    Författare :Albin Fredriksson; Anders Forsgren; Timothy C. Y. Chan; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Optimization; intensity-modulated proton therapy; uncertainty; robust planning; setup error; range error; intensity-modulated radiation therapy; multicriteria optimization;

    Sammanfattning : Geometric errors may compromise the quality of radiation therapy treatments. Optimization methods that account for errors can reduce their effects.The first paper of this thesis introduces minimax optimization to account for systematic range and setup errors in intensity-modulated proton therapy. LÄS MER