Sökning: "metabolic adverse effects"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 91 avhandlingar innehållade orden metabolic adverse effects.

1. 16. Dietary Fatty Acids and Inflammation : Observational and Interventional Studies

   Författare :Helena Bjermo; Ulf Risérus; Tommy Cederholm; Parveen Yaqoob; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Dietary fat; Fatty acids; Serum fatty acid composition; Linoleic acid; Stearoyl coenzymeA desaturase; SCD-1; Inflammation; C-reactive protein; Oxidative stress; Lipid peroxidation; Isoprostanes; Prostaglandins; Obesity; Epidemiology; Dietary intervention; Metabolic syndrome; Nutrition; Näringslära; Epidemiology; Epidemiologi; Public health science; Folkhälsovetenskap; Immunology; Immunologi; Diabetology; Diabetologi; Cardiology; Kardiologi; Medical Science; Medicinsk vetenskap;

   Sammanfattning : Dietary fat quality influences the risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. A low-grade inflammation is suggested to contribute to the disease development, often accompanied by obesity. Whereas n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) have been considered anti-inflammatory, n-6 PUFA have been proposed to act pro-inflammatory. LÄS MER

3. 17. Snus use and mortality : associations, potential mechanisms, and socioeconomic aspects

   Författare :Marja Lisa Byhamre; Patrik Wennberg; Marie Eriksson; Jan-Håkan Jansson; Magnus Lundbäck; Umeå universitet; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; snus; Swedish snuff; smokeless tobacco; mortality; cardiovascular; cancer; risk factor; metabolic syndrome; C-reactive protein; vitamin D; testosterone; family medicine; allmänmedicin; befolkningsstudier; Population studies; epidemiologi; Epidemiology; invärtesmedicin; Internal Medicine; Medicine; medicin;

   Sammanfattning : Snus is a smokeless tobacco product made of a moist powder of ground tobacco. It is used mainly in the Nordic countries, although increasingly popular internationally. The Swedish snus tradition dates back to the seventeenth century, and it is now used daily by about 23% of the male and 6% of the female population. LÄS MER

4. 18. Genetic and metabolic studies of APOE, PCSK9, TM6SF2 and PNPLA3

   Författare :Hovsep Mahdessian; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
   Nyckelord :;

   Sammanfattning : Lipids – including fatty acids (FAs), triglycerides (TGs), cholesterol and cholesterol esters (CEs) – are hydrophobic molecules involved in several important structural and mechanistic processes. Lipids are found in cellular membranes, give posture and stability to the cell, are actively participating in cellular signaling, and act as mediators in several important biological pathways. LÄS MER

5. 19. Effects of testosterone treatment on metabolism and endometrium in postmenopausal women

   Författare :Hong Zang; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
   Nyckelord :Testosterone; insulin sensitivity; body composition; lipids; lipolysis; endometrial proliferation; sex hormone recep tors; menopause.;

   Sammanfattning : There is an increasing interest in androgen treatment of postmenopausal women. Testosterone administered to surgically or naturally postmenopausal women improves sexual function, wellbeing and quality of life. Androgens have also an additional positive effect on bone mineral density as compared to estrogen alone and may be protective in the breast. LÄS MER

7. 20. Hemoglobin dosimetry and comparative toxicity of acrylamide and its metabolic glycidamide

   Författare :Emma Bergmark; Stockholms universitet; []
   Nyckelord :;

   Sammanfattning : Hemoglobin is a useful in vivo dosimeter for electrophilic compounds that react with nucleophilic sites in macromolecules and form covalently bound adducts. With the purpose of increasing the sensitivity of analysis of haemoglobin adducts, a method was developed for enriching adducted globin chains based on ion-exchange chromatography. LÄS MER