Sökning: "cellulose fiber"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 297 avhandlingar innehållade orden cellulose fiber.

  1. 6. Phosphorylated Cellulose Nanofibrils : A Nano-Tool for Preparing Cellulose-Based Flame-Retardant Materials

    Författare :Maryam Ghanadpour; Lars Wågberg; Jeffrey W. Gilman; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; phosphorylated cellulose nanofibrils; flame-retardant; Fiber- och polymervetenskap; Fibre and Polymer Science;

    Sammanfattning : The growing awareness of the need for a circular society and a circular chemistry has spurred the interest in using wood-based cellulose as a raw material for the preparation of new macroscopic devices and construction materials. The interest has been particularly focused on cellulose nanofibrils (CNF), which has led to the development of new material concepts through a nanoscale bottom-up engineering using renewable CNF. LÄS MER

  3. 7. Biobased carbon fibers from solution spun lignocellulosic precursors

    Författare :Andreas Bengtsson; Monica Ek; Maria Sedin; Elisabet Brännvall; Elisabeth Sjöholm; Johannes Ganster; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Carbon fiber; Carbonization; Cellulose; Kraft pulp; Softwood kraft lignin; Solution spinning; Stabilization; Barrvedslignin; Cellulosa; Karbonisering; Kolfiber; Lösningsmedelsspinning; Stabilisering; Sulfatmassa; Fiber- och polymervetenskap; Fibre and Polymer Science;

    Sammanfattning : Carbon fibers (CFs) have excellent mechanical properties and a low density, making themattractive as a reinforcing fiber in composites. The use of CFs is limited to high-end applications,since they are produced from an expensive fossil-based precursor via an energy-intensivemanufacturing process, explaining the need for cheaper CFs from renewables. LÄS MER

  4. 8. Development and Tailoring of Low‐Density Cellulose‐Based Structures for Water Treatment

    Författare :Zhaleh Atoufi Najafabadi; Lars Wågberg; Per A. Larsson; Julien Bras; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Adsorption; Aerogels; Amyloid nanofibrils; Cellulose; Cellulose nanofibrils; β- lactoglobulin; water treatment; Adsorption; Aerogel; Amyloid nanofibriller; Cellulosa; Cellulosa nanofibriller; β- laktoglobulin; vattenbehandling; Fiber- och polymervetenskap; Fibre and Polymer Science;

    Sammanfattning : The challenges posed by our limited clean water sources and the well-known global water pollution demand more efficient water purification technologies. Additionally, the increasing environmental awareness has inspired a shift towards eco-friendly and renewable materials and technologies. LÄS MER

  5. 9. Bio-based preparation of nanocellulose and functionalization using polyelectrolytes

    Författare :Jonatan Henschen; Monica Ek; Josefin Illergård; Dongfang Li; Emily Cranston; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; cellulose nanofibrils; cellulose nanocrystals; oxalic acid; polyvinylamine; layer by layer; cellulose oxalate; antibacterial; Cellulosa nanofibriller; cellulosa nanokristaller; oxalsyra; polyvinylamin; lager på lager; cellulosa oxalat; antibakteriell; Fiber- och polymervetenskap; Fibre and Polymer Science;

    Sammanfattning : Nanocellulosa, som kan utvinnas från skogsråvara, har de senaste åren fått mycket uppmärksamhet för sina intressanta egenskaper och breda användningsområde. Studierna i denna avhandling syftar till att vidga möjligheterna att använda nanocellulosa i olika applikationer. LÄS MER

  7. 10. Design of Cellulose-based Materials by Supramolecular Assemblies

    Författare :Tobias Benselfelt; Lars Wågberg; Torbjörn Pettersson; Joseph Schlenoff; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Adhesion; adsorption; alginate; assemblies; biodegradable; biomaterials; biopolymers; cellulose; cellulose nanofibrils; CNFs; gas barrier; hemicellulose; interfaces; ion-ion correlation; latex; layer-by-layer; metal-ligand complexes; montmorillonite; multivalent ions; packaging; PISA; polyelectrolyte multilayers; polyelectrolytes; polysaccharides; RAFT; renewable; specific ion effects; supramolecular; surfaces; sustainable; thin films; water-resilient; xyloglucan; Fiber- och polymervetenskap; Fibre and Polymer Science;

    Sammanfattning : Due to climate change and plastic pollution, there is an increasing demand for bio-based materials with similar properties to those of common plastics yet biodegradable. In this respect, cellulose is a strong candidate that is already being refined on a large industrial scale, but the properties differ significantly from those of common plastics in terms of shapeability and water-resilience. LÄS MER