Sökning: "Methanol"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 249 avhandlingar innehållade ordet Methanol.

  1. 11. High Octane Number Fuels in Advanced Combustion Modes for Sustainable Transportation

    Författare :Amir Bin Aziz; Förbränningsmotorer; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Octane number; Low temperature combustion LTC ; Ignition delay; Methanol; HCCI; PPC; Multiple injection strategy; φ-stratification;

    Sammanfattning : The research community recently proposed a low-temperature combustion (LTC) concept that can simultaneously reduce Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) and soot emissions while maintaining high engine efficiency. Given that diesel fuel is prone to preignition with early injection, gasoline-like fuel with high octane number is utilised to provide sufficient ignition delay and extend the load range. LÄS MER

  3. 12. Combustion characteristics of some alternative fuels in ICE: : a detailed numerical study

    Författare :Siyuan Hu; Strömningsteknik; []
    Nyckelord :Combustion; duel fuel; methane; hydrogen; nheptane; methanol; DNS; simulation; openFoam; mixture-averaged; RCCI; ignition wave;

    Sammanfattning : Two major fuels commonly used in compression ignition (CI) and spark ignition (SI) enginesare diesel and gasoline. The reserve of diesel and gasoline is limited, however the combustion ofthese fuels giving rise to air pollution. LÄS MER

  4. 13. Synthesis gas from black liquor : trace components and methanol synthesis

    Författare :Caroline Häggström; Mats Lindblom; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Chemical Technology; Kemisk teknologi;

    Sammanfattning : The common European Energy and Climate policy states that in 2020 the share of biofuels for inland transports should be 10 %. Such a stipulation calls for a commercially sustainable biofuel production. LÄS MER

  5. 14. Effects of Protons and Small Alcohols on the Oxygen-Evolving Complex of Photosystem II

    Författare :Paulina Geijer; Biokemi och Strukturbiologi; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; EPR; pH; methanol; S3; S2; S0; YZ; Mn cluster; Oxygen-evolving complex; S-states; Biochemistry; Metabolism; Biokemi; metabolism;

    Sammanfattning : Higher plants and algae use oxygenic photosynthesis to convert solar energy to reducing equivalents and chemical energy. The ultimate electron donor to oxygenic photosynthesis is water. Oxidation of water to oxygen occurs in the oxygen-evolving complex (OEC) in Photosystem II (PSII). The OEC is composed of four Mn atoms, Ca2+ and Cl-. LÄS MER

  7. 15. Studies of partial oxidation and combustion over heterogeneous catalysis by transient experiments

    Författare :Andreas Hinz; Avdelningen för kemiteknik; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Catalytic combustion; Selective Oxidation; Sulphur dioxide; Ammonia; Methanol; Propane; Metal catalysts; Metal oxide catalysts; Transients; Simulation; Chemical technology and engineering; Kemiteknik och kemisk teknologi; Carbochemistry; petrochemistry; fuels and explosives technology; Petrokemi; bränslen; sprängämnen;

    Sammanfattning : Transient experiments are one of many techniques available to study heterogeneous catalysis and the catalysts used. The results obtained by transient experiments contain valuable information that is helpful in explaining reaction mechanism and interaction at the catalytic surface. LÄS MER