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Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 8 avhandlingar som matchar ovanstående sökkriterier.

  1. 1. Some Markov Processes in Finance and Kinetics : Markov Processes

    Författare :Mattias Sunden; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; CGMY process; Collision kernel; Direct simulation Monte Carlo; Diffusion approximation; Extreme value theory; Feller process; Generalized hyperbolic process; Generalized $z$-process; Infinitesimal generator; Laplace-Beltrami operator; L evy Processes; Long-tailed distribution; Kac equation; Kac model; Markov process; Semigroup; Semi-heavy tailed distirbution; Spectral gap; Subexponential distibrution; Superexponential distribution; Tauberian theorem; Thermostat.; Diffusion approximation;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis consists of four papers. The first two papers treat extremes for L\'evy processes, while papers three and four treat the Kac model with unbounded collision kernel. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Fluid Dynamics and Granular Growth in High Shear Wet Granulation

    Författare :Anders Darelius; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Coalescence kernel; Frictional Stress Models; Laser Doppler Anemometry; Population balances; CFD; EFD; High shear granulation; High speed imaging; Multi-dimensional; Multiphase flows;

    Sammanfattning : High shear wet granulation is a key step in the manufacturing of tablets in the pharmaceutical industry. From the pharmaceutical industry’s point of view, there is a desire for predictive quantitative process models to be able to make in-silico process and scale-up simulations, which would shorten and reduce the cost of technology transfer from laboratory scale to manufacturing scale in drug development. LÄS MER

  3. 3. CFD modeling of biomass combustion and gasification in fluidized bed reactors

    Författare :Miao Yang; Strömningsteknik; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Biomass combustion and gasification; CFD simulation; Fluidized bed furnace; Distribution kernel method; Empirical pyrolysis model;

    Sammanfattning : Biomass is an environmentally friendly renewable energy source and carbon-neutral fuel alternative. Direct combustion/gasification of biomass in the dense particle-fluid system is an important pathway to biomass energy utilization. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Strong L1 convergence to equilibrium without entropy conditions for the spatially homogenous Boltzmann equation

    Författare :Fredrik Abrahamsson; Jönköping University; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : This paper deals with solutions to the Cauchy problem for the spatially homogeneous non-linear Boltzmann equation. The main result is that for the hard sphere kernel, a solution to the Boltzmann equation converges strongly in L1 to equilibrium given that the initial data f0 belongs to L1(R^3;(1+v^2)dv). LÄS MER

  5. 5. On Lorentz Invariance, Regularity and Global Existence for Kinetic Equations

    Författare :Håkan Andreasson; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

    Sammanfattning : [A1] Regularity of the gain term and strong L1 convergence to equilibrium for the relativistic Boltzmann equation. The main purpose of the paper is to show that the gain term of the relativistic collision operator is regularizing. This is a generalization of P.L. LÄS MER