Sökning: "ethylene oxide"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 100 avhandlingar innehållade orden ethylene oxide.

  1. 6. Studies on mutagenesis by ethylene oxide and styrene oxide in the hprt gene in human cells

    Författare :Tatiana Bastlova; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :ethylene oxide; styrene; styrene-7; 8-oxide; human diploid fibroblasts; human T-lymphocytes; hprt mutation;

    Sammanfattning : Environmental, occupational and life style-related exposures to mutagenic agents may contribute to cancer risk in humans. To prevent the potentially hazardous effects of such agents it is important to understand their mechanisms of action. LÄS MER

  3. 7. Preparation and long-term performance of poly(ethylene-co-butyl acrylate) nanocomposites and polyethylene

    Författare :Sohail Nawaz; Ulf Gedde; Mikael Skrifvars; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Polymer nanocomposite; nanoparticles; aluminium oxide; poly ethylene-co-butyl acrylate ; long-term performance; ageing; antioxidant; OIT; aqueous media; silanization; irganox 1010; deltamethrin; piperonyl butoxide; chlorine dioxide; migration of stabilizer; SRA - Production; SRA - Produktion;

    Sammanfattning : The current study discusses the preparation and long-term performance of polymer composites used for various purposes under different ageing conditions.The first part deals with the preparation and characterization of polymer nanocomposites based on poly(ethylene-co-butyl acrylate) (EBA–13 and EBA–28 with 13 and 28 wt % butyl acrylate, respectively) and 2–12 wt % (0. LÄS MER

  4. 8. Ternary Block Copolymer - Water - "Oil" Systems: Effects of "Oil" Type and Block Size on Phase Behaviour and Structure

    Författare :Peter Holmqvist; Fysikalisk kemi; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; poly propylene oxide ; poly ethylene oxide ; poloxamer; micelles; lyotropic liquid crystals; SAXS; structure; phase behavior; self-assembly; block copolymers; amphiphiles; poly tetrahydrofurane ; Physical chemistry; Fysikalisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : It has recently been established in our group that amphiphilic block copolymers consisting of a hydrophilic and a hydrophobic part can self-assemble in the presence of selective solvents (“water” and “oil”) into a variety of different solution and lyotropic liquid crystalline microstructures. The effects of the “oil” type, hydrophilic block size and hydrophobic block type on the phase behavior and microstructure of ternary isothermal copolymer - oil - water systems have been addressed in this thesis. LÄS MER

  5. 9. Ternary Block Copolymer Systems - Phase Behaviour and Phase Structure

    Författare :Birgitta Svensson; Fysikalisk kemi; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Theoretical chemistry; lyotropic; thermotropic; SANS; SAXS; scattering; semicrystalline; reverse micelle; micellar solution; liquid crystalline; phase diagram; phase behaviour; block copolymer; pluronic; poly ethylene oxide ; poly propylene oxide ; quantum chemistry; Teoretisk kemi; kvantkemi;

    Sammanfattning : Ternary isothermal (25°C) polyoxyalkylene triblock block copolymer ((EO)x(PO)y(EO)x where x is the number of ethylene oxide, EO, segments and y is the number of propylene oxide, PO, segments) systems with water and p-xylene as selective solvents for the PEO and PPO blocks, respectively, were chosen as study systems in this thesis as these ternary systems are good model systems for the self-assembly of block copolymers. The phase behaviour has been studied at varied block copolymer molecular weight and relative PEO/PPO block ratio. LÄS MER

  7. 10. Interaction of some molecules with complex surfaces

    Författare :Andrea Resta; Synkrotronljusfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Catalysis; Ethylene; CO.; Surface Science; Vicinal surface; Ethanol; Rh;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis investigates the adsorption, decomposition and reactions of small molecules on flat, oxidised and vicinal surfaces of late transition metals. The main technique for these studies is high resolution core level spectroscopy (HRCLS). All the studies presented in the thesis are performed in Ultra High Vacuum (UHV). LÄS MER