Sökning: "antireflection"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 10 avhandlingar innehållade ordet antireflection.

1. 6. Preparation and optical characterisation of antireflection coatingsand reflector materials for solar energy systems

   Författare :Per Nostell; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Materials science; Materialvetenskap; Materials science; Teknisk materialvetenskap; Solid State Physics; fasta tillståndets fysik;

   Sammanfattning : An angle-resolved scatterometer and an integrating sphere for reflectance measurements at oblique angles of incidence have been designed and evaluated. The integrating sphere has a centre-mounted sample holder and the detector sits at the end of the sample holder and therefore always faces the same sphere wall area. LÄS MER

3. 7. Preparation and Characterization of Sputter Deposited Spectrally Selective Solar Absorbers

   Författare :Kristina Gelin; Ewa Wäckelgård; Arne Roos; Björn Karlsson; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Engineering physics; spectrally selective solar absorber; thermal emittance; solar absorptance; sputter deposition; infrared reflectance; Teknisk fysik; Engineering physics; Teknisk fysik;

   Sammanfattning : The optical efficiency of a commercially available sputter deposited spectrally selective solar absorber was improved. The main purposes were to decrease the thermal emittance, increase the solar absorbtance of the absorber and to protect the substrate from degradation due to environmental influence. LÄS MER

4. 8. Characterization of selective solar absorbers : Experimental and theoretical modeling

   Författare :Tuquabo Tesfamichael; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Materials science; Materialvetenskap; Materials science; Teknisk materialvetenskap; Solid State Physics; fasta tillståndets fysik;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis deals with the preparation, optical characterization and analyses of experimental work and theoretical modeling on selective solar absorbers used in solar thermal collectors. The overall goal has been to obtain efficient absorbers by optimizing the optical properties, and to improve their durability using cost-effective techniques. LÄS MER

5. 9. Top-down Fabrication Technologies for High Quality III-V Nanostructures

   Författare :Shagufta Naureen; Srinivasan Anand; Clivia M. Sotomayor Torres; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; III-V nanostructures; colloidal lithography; top-down fabrication; dry etching; quantum well; multilayer structures; nanowires; nanopillars; nanodisks; mono-layer etching; surface passivation; photoluminescence; carrier life time; total reflectivity; photonic crystals; nanomesh;

   Sammanfattning : III-V nanostructures have attracted substantial research effort due to their interesting physical properties and their applications in new generation of ultrafast and high efficiency nanoscale electronic and photonic components. The advances in nanofabrication methods including growth/synthesis have opened up new possibilities of realizing one dimensional (1D) nanostructures as building blocks of future nanoscale devices. LÄS MER

7. 10. Deterministic Silicon Pillar Assemblies and their Photonic Applications

   Författare :Bikash Dev Choudhury; Anand Srinivasan; Harish Bhaskaran; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; nanopillar; nanowires; nanophotonics; nanofabrication; silicon; photovoltaics; second-harmonic generation; top-down approach; colloidal lithography; color filter; biosensor; Fysik; Physics; Teknisk materialvetenskap; Materials Science and Engineering;

   Sammanfattning : It is of paramount importance to our society that the environment, life style, science and amusement flourish together in a balanced way. Some trends in this direction are the increased utilization of renewable energy, like solar photovoltaics; better health care products, for example advanced biosensors; high definition TV or high resolution cameras; and novel scientific tools for better understanding of scientific observations. LÄS MER