Sökning: "nanopillars"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 11 avhandlingar innehållade ordet nanopillars.

  1. 1. Silicon nanowires, nanopillars and quantum dots : Fabrication and characterization

    Författare :Robert Juhasz; Jan Linnros; Philippe M. Fauchet; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Silicon nanowires; silicon nanopillars; silicon quantum dots; size-reduction; thermal oxidation; electrochemical etching of silicon; photoluminescence; Semiconductor physics; Halvledarfysik;

    Sammanfattning : Semiconductor nanotechnology is today a very well studied subject, and demonstrations of possible applications and concepts are abundant. However, well-controlled mass-fabrication on the nanoscale is still a great challenge, and the lack of nanofabrication methods that provide the combination of required fabrication precision and high throughput, limits the large-scale use of nanodevices. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Top-down Fabrication Technologies for High Quality III-V Nanostructures

    Författare :Shagufta Naureen; Srinivasan Anand; Clivia M. Sotomayor Torres; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; III-V nanostructures; colloidal lithography; top-down fabrication; dry etching; quantum well; multilayer structures; nanowires; nanopillars; nanodisks; mono-layer etching; surface passivation; photoluminescence; carrier life time; total reflectivity; photonic crystals; nanomesh;

    Sammanfattning : III-V nanostructures have attracted substantial research effort due to their interesting physical properties and their applications in new generation of ultrafast and high efficiency nanoscale electronic and photonic components. The advances in nanofabrication methods including growth/synthesis have opened up new possibilities of realizing one dimensional (1D) nanostructures as building blocks of future nanoscale devices. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Nanostructured Semiconductor Materials for Light Manipulation Functions

    Författare :Dennis Visser; Srinivasan Anand; Alvaro Blanco; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; semiconductor materials; c-Si; a-Si; GaInP; TiO2; ZnO; nanostructuring; light manipulation functions; top-down fabrication; embossing; FDTD simulations; nanowires; nanopillars; nanodisks; microcones; optical response; reflectance; transmittance; absorbance; spectrophotometry; photoluminescence; Mie resonators; mode coupling; broadband anti-reflection; light extraction enhancement; optical sensing; optical color filters; color conversion; Optik och fotonik; Optics and Photonics;

    Sammanfattning : Structuring of semiconductor materials is utilized in many optoelectronic devices, e.g, in order to make them more efficient, cost-effective, and/or to obtain specific wavelength-engineered responses. Semiconductor materials are widely used in optoelectronic devices due to their favorable optical and electric properties. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Ensemble and Individual III-V Semiconductor Nanopillars: Optical Properties and Applications

    Författare :Reza Sanatinia; Anand Srinivasan; Andrea Fiore; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; nanopillar; nanowires; nanophotonics; nanofabrication; III-V semiconductors; photovoltaics; second-harmonic generation; top-down approach; colloidal lithography; antireflection; modal dispersion; polarization; nanowaveguide; indium phosphide; gallium arsenide; gallium phosphide; Physics; Fysik;

    Sammanfattning : Optical properties of semiconductor nanowires (NWs)/nanopillars (NPs), as individual or ensemble, have attracted significant research interest in recent years. Their potential applications range from solid-state lighting, photovoltaics, lasing and nonlinear optics to sensing and life sciences. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Synthesis and properties of single luminescent silicon quantum dots

    Författare :Ilya Sychugov; Jan Linnros; Tom Griegorkiewich; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Condensed matter physics; Kondenserade materiens fysik;

    Sammanfattning : Silicon is an ubiquitous electronic material and the discovery of strong room temperature luminescence from porous Si in 1990 raised hopes it may find a new lease of life in the emerging field of optoelectronics. First, the luminescence was shown to be emitted from nanostructures remained in a porous Si network. LÄS MER