Sökning: "Partiklar"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 417 avhandlingar innehållade ordet Partiklar.

  1. 6. Microfluidic Compartmentalization for Smart Materials, Medical Diagnostics and Cell Therapy

    Författare :Emre Iseri; Wouter van der Wijngaart; Nicole Pamme; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Microfluidics; microfabrication; compartmentalization; partitioning; droplet microfluidics; self-assembly; 3D microarrays; soft composites; beads; particles; core-shell particle; point-of-care; diagnostics; dipstick; digital bioassays; lab-on-a-chip; urinary tract infection; bacteria detection; E. coli; cell encapsulation; hydrogel; cell therapy; spider silk; magnetic metamaterials.; Mikrofluidik; mikrotillverkning; kompartmentalisering; partitionering; droppmikrofluidik; självmontering; 3D-mikromatriser; mjuka kompositer; pärlor; partiklar; kärna-skalpartikel; vårdpunkt; diagnostik; mätsticka; digitala bioanalyser; laboration-a-chip; urinvägsinfektion; bakteriedetektering; E. coli; cellinkapsling; hydrogel; cellterapi; spindelsilke; magnetiska metamaterial.;

    Sammanfattning : The organisation of fluids in small compartments is ubiquitous in nature, such as in the cellular composition of all life. This work explores several engineering avenues where microscale fluid compartmentalization can bring novel material properties or novel functionality in life sciences or medicine. LÄS MER

  3. 7. Characterization of the Combustion of Light Alcohols in CI Engines : Performance, Combustion Characteristics and Emissions

    Författare :Sam Shamun; Förbränningsmotorer; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Methanol; Ethanol; Oxygenated Fuel Blends; Compression Ignition Engine; Partially Premixed Combustion; Combustion Characteristics; Efficiency; Emissions; Particulate Matter; Metanol; Etanl; Oxygenerade Bränsleblandningar; Kompressionsantänd Motor; Partiellt Förblandad Förbränning; Förbränningsegenskaper; Verkningsgrad; Emissioner; Partiklar;

    Sammanfattning : Alternative fuels for combustion engines are becoming increasingly popular as society is pushing to phase out fossil energy to reduce CO2 emissions. The compression ignition (CI) engine has a high overall efficiency which makes it a valuable option for the transport fleet, despite the well known NOx and soot pollutants it emits. LÄS MER

  4. 8. On deoxidation practice and grain size of austenitic manganese steel

    Författare :Dimitrios Siafakas; Anders Jarfors; Taishi Matsushita; Johan Nils Ahlström; Jönköping University; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Hadfield steel; deoxidation; grain size; inoculation; particles; carbides; oxides; Hadfield stål; desoxidering; kornstorlek; ympning; partiklar; karbider; oxider;

    Sammanfattning : The exceptional wear resistance and work hardenability, place Hadfield steel as one of themost important materials for manufacturing cast components used in the mining, crashing,drilling, and excavation industries. In all metallic alloys used for component casting, themechanical properties are highly influenced by the microstructure of the material. LÄS MER

  5. 9. Laboratory measurements of airborne emissions from car brakes for clean air

    Författare :Guido Perricone; Ulf Olofsson; Fulvio Amato; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Automotive brake; non-exhaust emissions; inertia brake dynamometer; airborne particles; PM10; PN; isokinetic sampling; Rebrake; volatiles; real driving cycle; car brake emission factors; running-in.; Bilbroms; icke-avgasemissioner; skivbromsdynamometer; luftburna partiklar; PM10; PN; isokinetisk provtagning; Rebrake; volatiler; verkliga körcykler; emissionsfaktorer; in-körning.; Machine Design; Maskinkonstruktion;

    Sammanfattning : Brake systems are used to safely stop vehicles. The brake pads are pressed against the brake disc, transforming the kinetic energy of the vehicle into heat to be dissipated. LÄS MER

  7. 10. Accuracy, efficiency and robustness for rigid particle simulations in Stokes flow

    Författare :Anna Broms; Anna-Karin Tornberg; Mattias Sandberg; Eric Keaveny; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Stokes flow; rigid particles; accuracy; fundamental solutions; method of images; multiblob; contact avoiding; complementarity problem; barrier method; elliptic PDE; grid optimisation; pair-correction; boundary integral equations; Stokesflöde; noggrannhet; stela partiklar; fundamentallösningar; randintegralekvation; reflektionspunkter; multiblob; kontaktundvikande algoritmer; komplementaritetsproblem; barriärmetod; elliptisk PDE; gridoptimering; parkorrektion; Numerical Analysis; Numerisk analys;

    Sammanfattning : The thesis concerns simulation techniques for systems of nano- to micro-scaled rigid particles immersed in a viscous fluid, ubiquitous in nature and industry. With negligible fluid inertia, the set of PDEs known as the Stokes equations can be used to model the hydrodynamics. LÄS MER