Sökning: "Cold atoms"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 25 avhandlingar innehållade orden Cold atoms.

  1. 21. Quest for quantum signatures in Axion Dark Matter and Gravity

    Författare :Vasileios Fragkos; Igor Pikovski; Ingemar Bengtsson; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :Axion Dark Matter; Gravity; Quantum mechanics; Theoretical Physics; teoretisk fysik;

    Sammanfattning : This licentiate thesis in theoretical physics focuses on the existence of quantum features in physical systems such as axion dark matter and gravity. Our focus is mostly on effects which appear at low energies, a regime in which our models can be confronted with current experiments or within the foreseeable future. LÄS MER

  2. 22. Non-equilibrium fermions within lattice density functional theory: quantum transport and ultracold-atom phenomena

    Författare :Alexey Kartsev; Matematisk fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Fysicumarkivet A:2013:Kartsev;

    Sammanfattning : Cutting-edge technology needs small, ultrafast devices, operational in a wide range of regimes. This calls for solids with novel, unconventional and tailorable properties. Great progress is expected from materials in which electron-electron and electron-phonon correlations strongly affect the dynamics ( i.e. LÄS MER

  3. 23. Ion escape from Mars : measurements in the present to understand the past

    Författare :Robin Ramstad; Stas Barabash; Yoshifumi Futaana; David Brain; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Mars; escape; solar wind; evolution; CME; coupling; plasma; atmosphere; Space Physics; rymdfysik;

    Sammanfattning : Present-day Mars is a cold and dry planet with a thin CO2-dominated atmosphere comprising only a few ­­­mbar pressure at low altitudes. However, the Martian surface is marked with valley networks, hydrated mineral clays, carbonates and the remains of deltas and meandering rivers, i.e. LÄS MER

  4. 24. Physical properties and structural stability of carbon nanotubes under extreme conditions

    Författare :Maxime Noël; David Dunstan; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Experimentell fysik; Experimental Physics;

    Sammanfattning : Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have attracted an immense attention of the research community since reporting on this system by S. Ijima in 1991. A "single-walled" CNT (SWCNT) can be considered as a rolled-up single-layer graphene - a one atom-thick layer of carbon atoms arranged in a hexagonal lattice. LÄS MER

  5. 25. Experimental Studies of Thermal Diffusivities concerning some Industrially Important Systems

    Författare :Riad Abdul Abas; Seshadri Seetharaman; Rainer Wunderlich; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; laser flash; thermal diffusivity; heat conduction; phonon; electron contribution; crystallisation degree; graphitisation; Metallurgical process engineering; Metallurgisk processteknik;

    Sammanfattning : The main objective of this industrially important work was to gain an increasing understanding of the properties of some industrially important materials such as CMSX-4 nickel base super alloy, 90Ti.6Al.4V alloy, 25Cr:6Ni stainless steel, 0. LÄS MER