Sökning: "3D image segmentation"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 53 avhandlingar innehållade orden 3D image segmentation.

1. 11. Resource efficient automatic segmentation of medical images

   Författare :Minh Hoang Vu; Tommy Löfstedt; Tufve Nyholm; Anders Garpebring; Joakim Jonsson; Örjan Smedby; Umeå universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; radiotherapy; medical imaging; deep learning; convolutional neural network; generative adversarial network; data augmentation; semantic segmentation; classification; activation map compression; radiofysik; radiation physics;

   Sammanfattning : Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. In 2020, there were around 10 million cancer deaths and nearly 20 million new cancer cases in the world. Radiation therapy is essential in cancer treatments because half of the cancer patients receive radiation therapy at some point. LÄS MER

3. 12. Evaluation of osseointegration using image analysis and visualization of 2D and 3D image data

   Författare :Hamid Sarve; Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet; Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY;

   Sammanfattning : Computerized image analysis, the discipline of using computers to automatically extract information from digital images, is a powerful tool for automating time consuming analysis tasks. In this thesis, image analysis and visualization methods are developed to facilitate the evaluation of osseointegration, i.e. LÄS MER

4. 13. Learning Representations for Segmentation and Registration

   Författare :Felix Järemo Lawin; Per-Erik Forssén; Michael Felsberg; Radu Patrice Horaud; Linköpings universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Computer Vision; point set registration; video object segmentation; time-of-flight; point set segmentation; deep learning; expectation maximization;

   Sammanfattning : In computer vision, the aim is to model and extract high-level information from visual sensor measurements such as images, videos and 3D points. Since visual data is often high-dimensional, noisy and irregular, achieving robust data modeling is challenging. LÄS MER

5. 14. Image Processing for Quantitative Scintillation-Camera Imaging. Application to Radionuclide Therapy

   Författare :Katarina Sjögreen Gleisner; Lund Medicinsk strålningsfysik; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; tomografi; radiologi; Klinisk fysiologi; medical instrumentation; tomography; radiology; 131-I; Clinical physics; SPECT; conjugate-view; volume quantification; activity quantification; image registration; image segmentation; medicinsk instrumentering; Nuclear medicine; radiobiology; Nukleärmedicin; radiobiologi; Radiopharmaceutical technology; Radiofarmaceutisk teknik;

   Sammanfattning : Individual-based determinations of the absorbed dose in radionuclide therapy largely rely on absolute measurement of the activity distribution and its redistribution over time. Scintillation-camera imaging is the most commonly employed measuring technique, applied in planar or SPECT mode, sometimes in combination with structural images from CT. LÄS MER

7. 15. Image Analysis for Trabecular Bone Properties on Cone-Beam CT Data

   Författare :Eva Klintström; Örjan Smedby; Rodrigo Moren; Torkel Brismar; Dan Mellström; Linköpings universitet; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY;

   Sammanfattning : Trabecular bone structure as well as bone mineral density (BMD) have impact on the biomechanical competence of bone. In osteoporosis-related fractures, there have been shown to exist disconnections in the trabecular network as well as low bone mineral density. Imaging of bone parameters is therefore of importance in detecting osteoporosis. LÄS MER