Sökning: "quantum well"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 583 avhandlingar innehållade orden quantum well.

  1. 21. Efficient 1.3 mm GaInNAs Quantum Well Lasers for Uncooled, High Speed Operation

    Författare :Yongqiang Wei; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; semiconductor laser; uncooled; temperature dependence; modulation; quantum well; molecular beam epitaxy; high speed; GaInNAs;

    Sammanfattning : The rapid expansion of tele and data transmission systems requires an ever increasing capacity in modern optical fibre communication networks. With the implementation of short distance, high density networks, such as access networks, there is a need for cost-effective optical transmitters compatible with single mode fibres. LÄS MER

  3. 22. Quantum error correction

    Författare :Jonas Almlöf; Gunnar Björk; Marcin Swillo; Jan-Åke Larsson; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : Quantum error correction is the art of protecting quantum states from the detrimental influence from the environment. To master this art, one must understand how the system interacts with the environment and gives rise to a full set of quantum phenomena, many of which have no correspondence in classical information theory. LÄS MER

  4. 23. Optical Studies and Applications of Single Quantum Dots

    Författare :Valéry Zwiller; Fasta tillståndets fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; time resolved photoluminescence; Physics; Fysik; Semiconductory physics; Halvledarfysik; Condensed matter:electronic structure; electrical; magnetic and optical properties; supraconductors; magnetic resonance; relaxation; spectroscopy; Kondenserade materiens egenskaper:elektronstruktur; egenskaper elektriska; magnetiska och optiska ; supraledare; spektroskopi; magnetisk resonans; microphotoluminescence; microcavities; photoluminescence; quantum optics; nano-optics; photonics; low dimensional structures; quantum dots; Fysicumarkivet A:2001:Zwiller;

    Sammanfattning : The luminescence from single quantum dots has been studied. Single dot photoluminescence was studied under continuous as well as under pulsed excitation. Time-resolved studies revealed fast relaxations in quantum dots. The time resolved measurements were fitted with a set of rate equations. LÄS MER

  5. 24. Luminescent Silicon Nanocrystals: From Single Quantum Dot to Light-harvesting Devices

    Författare :Jingjian Zhou; Ilya Sychugov; Jan Linnros; Peter Schall; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; silicon quantum dots; photoluminescence; quantum yield; internal quantum efficiency; luminescent solar concentrator; Optics and Photonics; Optik och fotonik;

    Sammanfattning :       Silicon (Si) serves as the basic material of the system-on-a-chip industry and photovoltaic panels nowadays. This is mostly thanks to its high abundance in the earth’s crust, thereby low cost, virtually non-toxicity, and superior stability. LÄS MER

  7. 25. Cathodoluminescence Studies of Quantum Structures and III-V nitrides

    Författare :Anders Petersson; Fasta tillståndets fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; AlGaN; Fysik; Physics; GaN-AlGaN; single dot spectroscopy; InP-GaInP; Stranski Krastanow; quantum dots; quantum wires; low-dimensional structures; InAs-GaAs; III-V nitride; Cathodoluminescence; III-V semiconductors; Fysicumarkivet A:1999:Petersson;

    Sammanfattning : Characterization of low-dimensional semiconductor structures is a challenging task. The thesis is based on experiments, using cathodoluminescence (CL) as a tool for characterization. The high spatial resolution and the possibility of spectroscopy of small structures make CL one of the most powerful techniques for these types of investigations. LÄS MER