Sökning: "postoperative recovery"

Visar resultat 31 - 35 av 120 avhandlingar innehållade orden postoperative recovery.

1. 31. Effects of perioperative nutrition on insulin action in postoperative metabolism

   Författare :Mattias Soop; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
   Nyckelord :Surgery; glucose clamping technique; insulin resistance; glucose metabolism; protein metabolism; recovery;

   Sammanfattning : Surgical operations are a fundamental part of contemporary treatment of disease. For example, 43 % of in-patients in Sweden undergo a surgical operation. Surgery is not yet without significant risks. Infectious complication rates following abdominal surgery, for instance, remain at 9-25 %. LÄS MER

3. 32. Genetic and cognitive aspects on recovery after propofol anaesthesia

   Författare :Marja Lindqvist; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
   Nyckelord :propofol;

   Sammanfattning : Propofol is one of the most used intravenous anaesthetics in the western world. It is often used for ambulatory surgery due to favourable pharmacokinetic properties allowing quick onset and short emergence time. However, there is considerable interindividual variation in pharmacokinetics and dynamics as well as gender differences. LÄS MER

4. 33. Patients' experiences of undergoing surgery : From vulnerability towards recovery -including a new, altered life

   Författare :Angelica Forsberg; Ewa Idvall; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Nursing; Omvårdnad;

   Sammanfattning : The overall aim of this thesis was to explore patients’ experiences of undergoing surgery, including their perceptions of quality of care and recovery. A mixed methods design was used, and studies with qualitativemethods (I, II) and quantitative methods (III, IV, V) were performed. LÄS MER

5. 34. The role of physical activity for recovery after surgical procedures

   Författare :Aron Onerup; Göteborgs universitet; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Physical activity; Surgery;

   Sammanfattning : The aim of this thesis was to determine the association between and effect of preoperative physical activity and postoperative recovery after surgery due to gallbladder disease or colorectal cancer. Paper I examined the association between self-reported level of physical activity before cholecystectomy and postoperative recovery in an observational cohort study. LÄS MER

7. 35. Microdialysis and Intensive Care. Clinical and experimental studies

   Författare :Per Ederoth; Anestesiologi och intensivvård; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Anaesthesiology; traumatic brain injury; glucose; glycerol; lipolysis; epidural; postoperative analgesia; experimental pancreatitis; human; blood-brain barrier; morphine; pharmacokinetics; Microdialysis; intensive care; Anestesiologi; intensivvård;

   Sammanfattning : Microdialysis was used to monitor local concentrations of energy metabolites in different organs, and to study the pharmacokinetics of morphine over the blood-brain barrier in intact and injured brain tissue in conditions treated in the Intensive Care Unit. After major abdominal or thoracoabdominal surgery, postoperative thoracic epidural analgesia resulted in higher glycerol concentrations in the deltoid subcutaneous adipose tissue, implying increased lipolysis, on the third postoperative day as compared to intravenous infusion of morphine, possibly due to a locally increased sympathetic tone. LÄS MER