Sökning: "percolation"

Visar resultat 31 - 35 av 95 avhandlingar innehållade ordet percolation.

  1. 31. Determinantal two-block-factors and dynamical percolation for some interacting particle systems

    Författare :Erik Broman; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

  3. 32. Aspects of Spatial Random Processes

    Författare :Olle Häggström; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; subshift of finite type; measure of maximal entropy; Ising model; Gibbs measure; uniform spanning tree; first passage percolation; asymptotic shape; first passage percolation;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis consists of five papers dealing with various aspects of spatial random processes. In the first three papers the main focus is on a special class of such processes, namely measures of maximal entropy for subshifts of finite type. LÄS MER

  4. 33. Topics in discrete random structures

    Författare :Anders Martinsson; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; First--passage percolation; Cartesian power graph; third moment argument; jigsaw puzzle; shotgun assembly; monotone paths; non-Markovian coupling; high dimension; coupling inequality; monotone paths;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis presents four papers on problems in discrete probability. A common theme of the articles is to take some class of discrete structures, impose some randomness, and then consider what happens asymptotically as the size of the structure tends to infinity. LÄS MER

  5. 34. On perfect simulation and EM estimation

    Författare :Kajsa Larson; Sara Sjöstedt de Luna; Mats Rudemo; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Perfect simulation; coupling from the past; Markov chain Monte Carlo; point process; Widom-Rowlinson model; EM algorithm; dispersal distribution; fecundity; first-passage percolation; Mathematical statistics; Matematisk statistik; Mathematical Statistics; matematisk statistik;

    Sammanfattning : Perfect simulation  and the EM algorithm are the main topics in this thesis. In paper I, we present coupling from the past (CFTP) algorithms that generate perfectly distributed samples from the multi-type Widom--Rowlin-son (W--R) model and some generalizations of it. LÄS MER

  7. 35. Multiphase Contamination in Rock Fractures : Fluid Displacement and Interphase Mass Transfer

    Författare :Zhibing Yang; Auli Niemi; Fritjof Fagerlund; Tissa Illangasekare; Insa Neuweiler; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; multiphase flow; dissolution; mass transfer; invasion percolation; immiscible displacement; fractured media; groundwater contamination; non-aqueous phase liquid; curvature; Hydrology; Hydrologi;

    Sammanfattning : Multiphase flow and transport in fractured rock is of importance to many practical and engineering applications. In the field of groundwater hydrology an issue of significant environmental concern is the release of dense non-aqueous phase liquids (DNAPLs) which can cause long-term groundwater contamination in fractured aquifers. LÄS MER