Sökning: "percolation"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 95 avhandlingar innehållade ordet percolation.

  1. 11. Geometrical and percolative properties of spatially correlated models

    Författare :Olof Elias; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; continuum percolation; brownian excursions; brownian interlacements; poisson cylinder model; fractal percolation;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis consists of four papers dealing with phase transitions in various models of continuum percolation. These models exhibit complicated dependencies and are generated by different Poisson processes. For each such process there is a parameter, known as the intensity, governing its behavior. LÄS MER

  2. 12. Nitrate stable isotopes and major ions in snow and ice from Svalbard

    Författare :Carmen Paulina Vega Riquelme; V. A. Pohjola; R. Pettersson; E. Isaksson; C. E. Bøggild; Kumiko Goto-Azuma; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :nitrate stable isotopes; nitrate; NOx proxies; ice cores; percolation; ion relocation; Svalbard; stabila isotoper av nitrat; nitrat; indikator för kväveoxider; iskärnor; perkolation; joniska omlokalisering; Svalbard; Earth Science with specialization in Physical Geography; Geovetenskap med inriktning mot naturgeografi;

    Sammanfattning : Increasing atmospheric reactive nitrogen (Nr), as consequence of human activities, has generated accumulation of nitrate (NO3-) in Arctic regions. The Arctic has fragile nitrogen limited ecosystems that can be altered by increases of dry or wet deposition of Nr. LÄS MER

  3. 13. Consensus formation in the Deffuant model

    Författare :Timo Hirscher; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Deffuant model; consensus formation; opinion dynamics; sociophysics; vector-valued opinions; percolation; sociophysics;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis deals with a mathematical model used in the context of social interaction in large groups, introduced by Deffuant et al. in 2000. Each individual holds an opinion and shares it with others in random pairwise encounters. LÄS MER

  4. 14. Connectivity Properties of Archimedean and Laves Lattices

    Författare :Robert Parviainen; Sven Erick Alm; Svante Linusson; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Mathematical statistics; percolation; self-avoiding walks; Archimedean and Laves lattices; Matematisk statistik; Mathematical statistics; Matematisk statistik;

    Sammanfattning : An Archimedean lattice is a graph of a regular tiling of the plane, such that all corners are equivalent. A tiling is regular if all tiles are regular polygons: equilateral triangles, squares, et cetera. There exist exactly 11 Archimedean lattices. LÄS MER

  5. 15. Climatology and firn processes in the lower accumulation area of the Greenland ice sheet

    Författare :Charalampos Charalampidis; Veijo Pohjola; Dirk van As; Rickard Pettersson; Douglas Benn; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; climate change; Greenland ice sheet; accumulation area; automatic weather stations; surface energy balance; melt–albedo feedback; surface mass budget; snow; firn; meltwater; percolation; refreezing; runoff;

    Sammanfattning : The Greenland ice sheet is the largest Northern Hemisphere store of fresh water, and it is responding rapidly to the warming climate. In situ observations document the changing ice sheet properties in the lower accumulation area, Southwest Greenland. LÄS MER