Sökning: "job-strain"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 47 avhandlingar innehållade ordet job-strain.

  1. 16. Women, work and stress

    Författare :Annika Evolahti; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Work-related stress has become a major public health problem in Western societies. In Sweden women account for the majority of long-term sick leave and the most common reasons are psychiatric conditions such as depression and stress-related diagnoses. LÄS MER

  3. 17. Psychosocial factors and prognosis in coronary heart disease

    Författare :Krisztina László; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Aim: This thesis aims to contribute to the better understanding of the role of psychosocial factors in coronary heart disease (CHD) by analysing (1) the relationship of income, anger expression and work stress with prognosis after a cardiac event, (2) potential explanations for these associations and (3) whether a combined intervention consisting of a psychosocial rehabilitation and medical treatment from a cardiologist affects psychosocial risk factors and prognosis in women CHD patients. Methods: Data from the Healthier Female Heart (HFH) study, a randomized controlled trial enrolling consecutively 247 women cardiac patients aged 75 years (papers I, II, IV) and data of 676 non-fatal acute myocardial infarction (AMI) cases from the Stockholm Heart Epidemiology Program (SHEEP) (paper III) were analysed. LÄS MER

  4. 18. Personcentrerad vård i särskilda boenden för äldre

    Författare :Karin Sjögren; David Edvardsson; Per-Olof Sandman; Karin Zingmark; Kerstin Segesten; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; care environment; cross sectional study; dementia; nursing staff; organization; person-centred care; residential facilities; well-being; demens; organisation; personcentrerad vård; särskilda boenden; tvärsnittsstudie; vårdpersonal; vårdmiljö; välbefinnande;

    Sammanfattning : Bakgrund: Andelen äldre i befolkningen ökar nationellt och internationellt, och med ökande ålder ökar både fysisk och psykisk ohälsa. Äldre personer med ohälsa i form av kognitiv svikt (oftast demenssjukdom) kan bli beroende av vård och omsorg i särskilda boenden för äldre för att kunna känna trygghet och välbefinnande samt ha ett gott liv, i gemenskap med andra. LÄS MER

  5. 19. Burnout and sick leave due to mental disorders : heritability, comorbidity, risk factors and adverse outcomes

    Författare :Lisa Mather; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Common mental disorders are an increasing public health problem worldwide, and in Sweden the incidence of sick leave due to stress-related mental disorders has more than doubled since 2010. The aim of this thesis was to explore genetic and environmental aspects of burnout and sick leave due to stress-related and other mental disorders. LÄS MER

  7. 20. Low back pain among industrial workers : occupational health studies on prevalence, incidence, and associations with work and lifestyle in I.R. Iran

    Författare :Mostafa Ghaffari; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :Low back pain; epidemiology; occupational health; incidence; prevalence; psychosocial factors; physical load; demand; control; job satisfaction; strain; sickness absence; developing country; middle-income country;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis presents the results from a prospective industrial population cohort study on epidemiology and risk factors for low back pain (LBP) in Iran. The four papers in the thesis were based on a cross-sectional survey and one-year follow-up of 18,000 employees in the car industry. LÄS MER