Sökning: "chromatin modifiers"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 8 avhandlingar innehållade orden chromatin modifiers.

  1. 1. Mining DNA elements involved in targeting of chromatin modifiers

    Författare :Philge Philip; Per Stenberg; Jan Larsson; Stein Aerts; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; nucleosome; histone; chromatin; chromatin modifiers; targeting; DNA motifs; protein factors; MSL; molekylärbiologi; Molecular Biology;

    Sammanfattning : Background: In all higher organisms, the nuclear DNA is condensed into nucleosomes that consist of DNA wrapped around a core of highly conserved histone proteins. DNA bound to histones and other structural proteins form the chromatin. LÄS MER

  2. 2. The interplay of transcription and chromatin regulation during embryonic development

    Författare :George Hunt; Mattias Mannervik; Eileen Furlong; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; transcription; chromatin; chromatin-modifiers; p300 CBP; Polycomb repression; promoter proximal Pol II pausing; molekylär biovetenskap; Molecular Bioscience;

    Sammanfattning : A fascinating aspect of multicellular development is the production of diverse cell types from an identical DNA genome, which depends on the ability to express different complements of genes across space and time. This thesis tries to address how the genome, within the chromatin structure that envelops it, is regulated to direct this complex process. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Suppressor of zeste 12, a Polycomb group gene in Drosophila melanogaster; one piece in the epigenetic puzzle

    Författare :Anna Birve; Anssi Saura; Allen Shearn; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Genetics; Drosophila melanogaster; epigenetic; homeotic genes; Polycomb group; PRE; heterochromatin; Suppressor of zeste 12; chromatin silencing; Genetik; Clinical genetics; Klinisk genetik; Genetics; genetik;

    Sammanfattning : In multicellular organisms all cells in one individual have an identical genotype, and yet their bodies consist of many and very different tissues and thus many different cell types. Somehow there must be a difference in how genes are interpreted. So, there must be signals that tell the genes when and where to be active and inactive, respectively. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Epigenetic Regulation by Noncoding RNA

    Författare :Tanmoy Mondal; Chandrasekhar Kanduri; Jérôme Cavaillé; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :Genomic Imprinting; Noncoding RNA; Epigenetics; DNA methylation; Biology with specialization in Molecular Biology; Biologi med inriktning mot molekylärbiologi;

    Sammanfattning : High throughput transcriptomic analyses have realized us with the fact that eukaryotic genome encodes thousands of noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) with unknown function. In my thesis, I sought to address epigenetic regulation of transcription by ncRNA using the Kcnq1 imprinted cluster as a model system. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Transcriptional regulation of neural development and degeneration

    Författare :Giulia Gaudenzi; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : The architecture and functional interactions of the cerebral cortex are fascinating in their complexity of billions of neurons and glial cells connected in intricate circuitries and spatial regions. During development, transcription factors and chromatin modifiers work together to coordinate gene expression programs that drive the formation of the cerebral cortex. LÄS MER