Sökning: "allergic heredity"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 21 avhandlingar innehållade orden allergic heredity.

  1. 11. 'Hay fever' in children : the real story

    Författare :Marit Westman; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Rhinitis, allergic (AR) and non-allergic (NAR), and chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) are different expressions of upper airway inflammation. Chronic upper airway symptoms are common in childhood and adolescence. LÄS MER

  3. 12. Development of allergy, salivary IgA antibodies and gut microbiota in a Swedish birth cohort

    Författare :Anna Sandin; Agnes Wold; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :pet keeping; sensitisation; intestinal microflora; short chain fatty acids; allergy; salivary IgA; late-onset wheezing; pediatrik; Pediatrics;

    Sammanfattning : The increasing prevalence of allergic diseases in affluent societies has been associated with changes in microbial exposure early in life and a less diverse gut flora. The objective of this thesis was to assess the development of allergic sensitisation and symptoms during the first four years of life in a non-selected birth cohort in relation to environmental factors, family history, gut microbiota and salivary IgA antibodies. LÄS MER

  4. 13. Immune maturation and lymphocyte characteristics in relation to early gut bacteria exposure

    Författare :Sophia Björkander; Eva Sverremark Ekström; Hanne Frøkiær; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Allergy; cell-free supernatant; chemokines; colonization; cytokines; FOXP3; immune-maturation; lactobacilli; lymphocytes; NK-cells; Staphylococcus aureus; unconventional T-cells; molekylär biovetenskap; Molecular Bioscience;

    Sammanfattning : At birth, the immune system is immature and the gut microbiota influences immune maturation. Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and lactobacilli are part of the neonatal gut microbiota and have seemingly opposite effects on the immune system. S. LÄS MER

  5. 14. Factors associated with preschool wheeze developing into school-age asthma

    Författare :Idun Holmdahl; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Preschool wheeze affects one third of all toddlers up to the age of three years and half of the children before six years of age. Approximately one third of these children will develop asthma in school age, and several risk factors have been proposed. LÄS MER

  7. 15. Development of atopic disease in early childhood : immunological properties of mononuclear cells in human cord blood and colostrum : influence of ingested and inhaled allergens

    Författare :Anders Lindfors; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : In a case-control study of 193 asthmatic and 318 control children aged 12-48 months, the entire case-group, the subgroup with (CDP-group) and that without (CDN-group) skin prick test reactivity to cat and or dog, respectively, were compared with the control group. Environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) was associated with an increased risk of asthma (OR 1. LÄS MER