Sökning: "Phase Separation"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 474 avhandlingar innehållade orden Phase Separation.

1. 11. Structure Evolution during Phase Separation and Gelation of Biopolymer Mixtures

   Författare :Niklas Lorén; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; microstructure; gelatin maltodextrin; biopolymer mixtures; structure evolution; phase separation; stereology; confocal laser scanning microscopy; image analysis; spinodal decomposition; transmission electron microscopy; gelation;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis focuses on the kinetics of phase separation and gelation in aqueous mixtures of gelatin and maltodextrin. The structure evolution of these mixtures at different length scales was recorded by confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The microstructure was quantified by image analysis. LÄS MER

3. 12. Experimental study of phase separation in Fe-Cr based alloys

   Författare :Jing Zhou; John Ågren; Joakim Odqvist; Peter Hedström; Andersson Marcus; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :Duplex stainless steels; Ferritic stainless steels; Spinodal decomposition; Phase separation; Atom probe tomography; Clustering; Radial distribution function RDF ;

   Sammanfattning : Duplex stainless steels (DSSs) are important engineering materials due to their combination of good mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. However, as a consequence of their ferrite content, DSSs are sensitive to the so-called ‘475°C embrittlement’, which is induced by phase separation, namely, the ferrite decomposed into Fe-rich ferrite (α) and Cr-rich ferrite (α'), respectively. LÄS MER

4. 13. Polymer-Mediated Interactions and Phase Behaviour of Polymer-Particle Dispersions

   Författare :Sara Haddadi; Beräkningskemi; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Simulations; Experiments; Particles; Phase transition; Stability; capillary induced phase separation; Polymer solutions; phase diagram; surface effects; Bulk properties;

   Sammanfattning : Interactions between colloidal particles can be modelled by particles grafted with polymers. In this work, structural and physical properties of colloids are investigated under variation of parameters such as pH, ionic strength, and temperature, where aggregation and cluster formation can be monitored in aqueous solution. LÄS MER

5. 14. Phase Separation in Stainless Steels Studied by Small-angle Neutron Scattering

   Författare :Xin Xu; Peter Hedström; Joakim Odqvist; John Ågren; Cristelle Pareige; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Fe-Cr alloys; stainless steels; spinodal decomposition; phase separation; small-angle neutron scattering; mechanical properties; Teknisk materialvetenskap; Materials Science and Engineering;

   Sammanfattning : Fe-Cr based steels, i.e. stainless steels, possessing a combination of excellent corrosion resistance and good mechanical properties, have indispensable applications ranging from low-end cooking utensils, to sophisticated components for nuclear power plants. LÄS MER

7. 15. An Atom-Probe Tomography Study of Phase Separation in Fe-Cr Based Steels

   Författare :Jing Zhou; John Ågren; Peter Hedström; Hänninen Hannu; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Fe-Cr alloys; Ferritic stainless steels; Spinodal decomposition; Phase separation; Atom probe tomography; Radial distribution function RDF ; Materials Science and Engineering; Teknisk materialvetenskap;

   Sammanfattning : Stainless steels are very important engineering materials in a variety of applications such as in the food industry and nuclear power plants due to their combination of good mechanical properties and high corrosion resistance. However, ferrite-containing stainless steels are sensitive to the so-called ‘475°C embrittlement’, which is induced by phase separation of the ferrite phase, where it decomposes into Fe-rich ferrite (α) and Cr-rich ferrite (α'). LÄS MER