Sökning: "Gestational diabetes mellitus GDM"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 27 avhandlingar innehållade orden Gestational diabetes mellitus GDM.

  1. 21. Placental LPL and glucose metabolism in complicated pregnancies

    Författare :AnneLiese Magnusson-Olsson; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :placenta; intrauterine growth restriction; insulin dependent diabetes mellitus; lipoprotein lipase; fatty acids; fatty acid binding proteins; cytotrophoblasts;

    Sammanfattning : BACKGROUND: Pregnancies complicated by intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) or diabetes are associated with alterations in both lipid and glucose metabolism, which may lead to long lasting metabolic disturbances in the fetus and susceptibility for developing metabolic syndrome in postnatal life. Glucose is the major energy source for both the fetus and placenta. LÄS MER

  3. 22. Non-invasive assessment of dynamic properties in human arteries : with special reference to gestation and diabetes

    Författare :Jie Hu; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :Acetylcholine; Adolescents; Aorta; Diameter waveforms; Diameter pulse waves; Echo tracking system; Fetal behavioural state; Fetal breathing movements; Gestational diabetes mellitus; Impending birth; Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus; Laser Doppler; Microcirculation; Pregnancy; Pulse wave velocity; Vascular endothelium; Vascular stiffness; Ultrasound;

    Sammanfattning : Background: The important role played by the intrinsic properties of central arteries in cardiovascular physiology and pathology has been increasingly recognised. Several circulatory disorders are associated with increased arterial stiffness. LÄS MER

  4. 23. Aspects of hypoglycaemia in newborns of diabetic mothers and in children with Type 1 diabetes

    Författare :Erik Stenninger; Ingemar Kjellmer; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICINE; MEDICIN;

    Sammanfattning : The occurrence and possible causal factors of macrosomia and postnatal hypoglycaemia were investigated in infants of diabetic mothers. Acute neurophysiological effects, the long-term nemodevelopmental outcome, and the use of glucagon in prevention and treatment of hypoglycaemia, were also studied in children with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) and infants of diabetic mothers. LÄS MER

  5. 24. Factors affecting weight development after pregnancy : the SPAWN (Stockholm Pregnancy And Women's Nutrition) study

    Författare :Yvonne Linné; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :CPRS; depression; gestational diabetes mellitus; lactobacilli; long term follow-up; menstrual cycle; mutans streptococci; obesity; pregnancy; sugar; sweet foods; type 2 diabetes mellitus; weight gain;

    Sammanfattning : Obesity is a growing problem all over the world. For some women pregnancy is a trigger event for developing overweight or obesity and 73% of female patients at the Obesity Unit indicated that they had retained more than 10 kg after each of their pregnancies. LÄS MER

  7. 25. Hyperglycemia in pregnancy : diagnostics and duration of labor

    Författare :Sofia Nevander; Marie Blomberg; Caroline Lilliecreutz; Sara Carlhäll; Susanne Hesselman; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES;

    Sammanfattning : Objectives: The overall aim of this thesis was to evaluate the impact of maternal hyperglycemia in pregnancy on the duration of active labor, to evaluate indications for cesarean section and further, to examine cut-offs for gestational diabetes mellitus diagnosis based on capillary sampling.Material and methods: Study I was a cross-sectional study on diagnostic accuracy performed at an antenatal care clinic at the University Hospital in Linköping, Sweden. LÄS MER