Sökning: "Constrained structures"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 87 avhandlingar innehållade orden Constrained structures.

  1. 1. Crystallization in Constrained Polymer Structures : Approaching the Unsolved Problems in Polymer Crystallization

    Författare :Eugenia Núñez; Ulf W. Gedde; Bernard Lotz; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Crystallization; Constrained structures; poly ε–caprolactone ; poly ethylene oxybenzoate .; Polymer chemistry; Polymerkemi;

    Sammanfattning : The knowledge regarding certain issues in polymer crystallization e.g. the possible existence of short–lived mesophases remains inconclusive due to experimental limitations. Polymers undergo chain folding upon crystallization, which introduces some complications that are not found in crystallization of low molar mass materials. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Topology Optimization of Fatigue-Constrained Structures

    Författare :Henrik Svärd; Krister Svanberg; Pierre Duysinx; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; topology optimization; fatigue constraints; stress constraints; density filters; restriction methods; weakest link theory; critical plane criteria; Mathematics; Matematik;

    Sammanfattning : Fatigue, or failure of material due to repeated cyclic loading, is one of the most common causes of mechanical failures. The risk of fatigue in a load carrying component is often lowered by adding material, thereby reducing stresses. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Conformationally Constrained Nucleosides, Nucleotides and Oligonucleotides : Design, Synthesis and Properties

    Författare :Dmytro Honcharenko; Jyoti Chattopadhyaya; Piet Herdewijn; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Bioorganic chemistry; antisense oligonucleotides; conformationally constrained nucleosides; azetidine; aza-ENA; target affinity; RNase H; exonuclease stability; pyrene-functionalized nucleotides; fluorescence; mismatch discrimination; Bioorganisk kemi; Cell and molecular biology; Cell- och molekylärbiologi;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis is based on six original research publications describing synthesis, structure and physicochemical and biochemical analysis of chemically modified oligonucleotides (ONs) in terms of their potential diagnostic and therapeutic applications. Synthesis of two types of bicyclic conformationally constrained nucleosides, North-East locked 1',2'-azetidine and North locked 2',4'-aza-ENA, is described. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Energy Constrained Wireless Sensor Networks : Communication Principles and Sensing Aspects

    Författare :Erik Björnemo; Anders Ahlén; Mikael Sternad; Erik Larsson; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; wireless sensor network; communication under processing cost; wireless channels; fading; probability theory as logic; uncertainty; measurement capacity; Signal processing; Signalbehandling;

    Sammanfattning : Wireless sensor networks are attractive largely because they need no wired infrastructure. But precisely this feature makes them energy constrained, and the consequences of this hard energy constraint are the overall topic of this thesis. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Stability of statically and periodically loaded structures

    Författare :Ingrid Svensson; Hållfasthetslära; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; hydraulics; Mechanical engineering; Produktionsteknik; Production technology; experiments; damping; impacts; branch switching; dynamic stability; deflation; path following; vibrationer; akustik; vakuumteknik; hydraulik; Maskinteknik; vibration and acoustic engineering; vacuum technology;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis different kinds of stability phenomena are analysed. Firstly the quasi-static behaviour of an elastic structure is studied for increasing loading. LÄS MER