Sökning: "Applied and Computational Mathematics"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 234 avhandlingar innehållade orden Applied and Computational Mathematics.

1. 21. Experimental validation and numerical upscaling of linear network models for simulation of paper

   Författare :Morgan Görtz; Stiftelsen Fraunhofer-Chalmers Centrum för Industrimatematik (FCC); []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Bending; paper model; multiscale; network model; local orthogonal decomposition; paper simulation;

   Sammanfattning : Paper modeling results in complex geometries that lead to enormous numerical problems. The complexity lies in the material's microstructure. Individual paper fibers must be considered for useful material simulations in paper development, where wood composition and other fiber-based parameters are essential. LÄS MER

3. 22. On computational modeling of sintering based on homogenization

   Författare :Mikael Öhman; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Computational homogenization; Multiscale; Mixed variational formulations; Incompressibility; FE2; Liquid phase sintering;

   Sammanfattning : Liquid-phase sintering is the process where a precompacted powder, “green body”, is heatedto the point where (a part of) the solid material melts, and the specimen shrinks while keeping(almost) net shape. In the case of hardmetal, the microstructure is defined by WC-Co-particleswith large pores, whereby molten Co represents the liquid phase. LÄS MER

4. 23. Extreme points of the Vandermonde determinant in numerical approximation, random matrix theory and financial mathematics

   Författare :Asaph Keikara Muhumuza; Sergei Silvestrov; Anatoliy Malyarenko; Karl Lundengård; Milica Rancic; Olga Liivapuu; Mälardalens högskola; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Mathematics Applied Mathematics; matematik tillämpad matematik;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis discusses the extreme points of the Vandermonde determinant on various surfaces, their applications in numerical approximation, random matrix theory and financial mathematics. Some mathematical models that employ these extreme points such as curve fitting, data smoothing, experimental design, electrostatics, risk control in finance and method for finding the extreme points on certain surfaces are demonstrated. LÄS MER

5. 24. Nelson-type Limits for α-Stable Lévy Processes

   Författare :Haidar Al-Talibi; Astrid Hilbert; Francesco Russo; Linnéuniversitetet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Ornstein-Uhlenbeck position process; α-stable Lévy noise; scaling limits; time change; stochastic Newton equations; Mathematical statistics; Matematisk statistik; Applied mathematics; Tillämpad matematik; Mathematics; Matematik;

   Sammanfattning : Brownian motion has met growing interest in mathematics, physics and particularly in finance since it was introduced in the beginning of the twentieth century. Stochastic processes generalizing Brownian motion have influenced many research fields theoretically and practically. LÄS MER

7. 25. Numerical modelling of particulate matter deposition in exhaust gas after-treatment systems

   Författare :Ananda Subramani Kannan; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Immersed boundary method; DNS; Brownian motion; PM transformation and Rarefied gas; Nanoscales;

   Sammanfattning : As urban air quality declines, the corresponding levels of particulate matter (PM), that include pollutants such as sulfates, nitrates and black carbon, rise posing the greatest risks to human health. Hence, the control of these particulate emissions constitutes a major global challenge that commands serious attention. LÄS MER