Sökning: "spin correlation"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 82 avhandlingar innehållade orden spin correlation.

1. 11. Correlated Electronic Structure of Materials : Development and Application of Dynamical Mean Field Theory

   Författare :Patrik Thunström; Olle Eriksson; Alexander Lichtenstein; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; DFT; DMFT; correlation; entanglement; Physics with spec. in Atomic; Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics; Fysik med inriktning mot atom- molekyl- och kondenserande materiens fysik;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis is dedicated to the development, implementation and application of a combination of Density Functional Theory and Dynamical Mean Field Theory. The resulting program is shown through several examples to be a powerful and flexible tool for calculating the electronic structure of strongly correlated materials. LÄS MER

3. 12. Protein Dynamics Studied by NMR Spin Relaxation. Conformational Transitions of a Calmodulin Mutant

   Författare :Patrik Lundström; Biofysikalisk kemi; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Molekylär biofysik; Molecular biophysics; spin relaxation; rotating-frame; NMR; multiple-quantum; EF-hand; chemical shift; chemical exchange; calcium binding proteins; calmodulin;

   Sammanfattning : Binding of calcium to the protein calmodulin leads to molecular reorganization that enables interaction with target peptides and activation of downstream processes. I have studied the dynamics of the calcium-loaded form of a C-terminal calmodulin mutant (E140Q-Tr2C) using NMR spin relaxation experiments. LÄS MER

4. 13. NMR Studies of Inclusion Compounds

   Författare :Sahar Nikkhou Aski; Jozef Kowalewski; Pierre Mutzenhardt; Stockholms universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NMR; 13C spin relaxation; PFGNMR; Kinetics; Correlation time; Physical chemistry; Fysikalisk kemi; Physical Chemistry; fysikalisk kemi;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis presents the application of some of the NMR methods in studying host-guest complexes, mainly in solution. The general focus of the work is on investigating the reorientational dynamics of some small molecules that are bound inside cavities of larger moieties. LÄS MER

5. 14. Ultrafast spin, lattice, and electron dynamics in thin metallic films : in the terahertz, near-infrared, and extreme ultraviolet regimes

   Författare :Vivek Unikandanunni; Stefano Bonetti; Andreas Rydh; Jurgen Lindner; Stockholms universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Terahertz; near-infrared; extreme ultraviolet; epitaxial cobalt; transient grating; field emission; gold; platinum; electron-phonon coupling; magneto-crystalline anisotropy; nanoscale dynamics; ultrafast spin dynamics; magnetic inertia; nutation; pump-probe; two-temperature model; Fowler-Nordheim tunneling; fysik; Physics;

   Sammanfattning : In this thesis, we studied the ultrafast spin and electron dynamics triggered by electromagnetic radiation belonging to three different regions of the electromagnetic spectrum, namely terahertz, near-infrared and extreme ultraviolet. By performing pump–probe measurements, we explored the role of the lattice in ultrafast spin and electron dynamics in metallic thin films. LÄS MER

7. 15. Role of charge and spin fluctuations and their interplay in solids : A Green’s function approach

   Författare :Tor Sjöstrand; Matematisk fysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Green’s function; correlations; collective excitations; screened interaction; electric polarization; orbital and spin magnetization; magnon-phonon interaction; Fierz ambiguity; time-dependent exchange-correlation potential;

   Sammanfattning : Due to the large number of electrons, solid state physics boils down to many-body approximations in which only selected types of collective excitations are taken into account, guided by the emergent properties of the material under study. In this thesis, the collective excitations of primary interest are electronic charge and spin fluctuations(plasmons and magnons) and nuclear charge fluctuations (phonons). LÄS MER