Sökning: "simultaneous reactions"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 84 avhandlingar innehållade orden simultaneous reactions.

  1. 6. Adsorption, desorption, and redox reactions at iron oxide nanoparticle surfaces

    Författare :Lelde Krumina; MEMEG; []
    Nyckelord :Ferrihydrite; Goethite; Secondary metabolites; Reductive dissolution; Catalytic oxidation; hydroxyl radicals; Fenton reaction; SOM decomposition;

    Sammanfattning : Iron oxide nanoparticles are involved in several important biogeochemical processes. The interfaces between aqueous solutions and iron oxide nanoparticle surfaces are found everywhere in nature, and the chemical and microbial processes occurring at these complex interfaces control e.g. nutrient and contaminant availability and transport. LÄS MER

  2. 7. Surface reactions on mineral particles controlling the hydrolysis of glucose phosphates

    Författare :Rickard Olsson; Per Persson; Reiner Giesler; Dean L. Hesterberg; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Chemistry; Kemi;

    Sammanfattning : Phosphorus (P) is an essential nutrient. A significant amount of soil P may be in the form of organophosphates. Due to the size of these compounds, hydrolysis is often required before P can be assimilated by organisms. Hydrolysis may be mediated by mineral surfaces, or catalyzed by extra cellular enzymes. LÄS MER

  3. 8. Methods for Asymmetric Olefination Reactions; Development and Application to Natural Product Synthesis

    Författare :Daniel Strand; Tobias Rein; Viresh Rawal; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Antitumor agents; Asymmetric Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons; Desymmetrization; Metal-catalyzed olefination; Mucocin; Palladium-catalyzed allylic substitution; Parallel kinetic resolution; Pyranicin; Pyragonicin; Rhenium; Stereoconvergent synthesis; Stereodivergent synthesis; Stereoselective synthesis; Tetrahydropyran; Wittig reaction; Organic chemistry; Organisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis deals with the development and application of methods for asymmetric olefinations, in particular Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons (HWE) reactions, in the synthesis of certain natural products. Relying on asymmetric HWE reactions to access key building blocks, two natu-ral products, pyranicin and pyragonicin, were synthesized from common late intermediates. LÄS MER

  4. 9. Influence of the electrolyte on the electrode reactions in the chlorate process

    Författare :Linda Nylén; Göran Lindbergh; Ann Cornell; Mårten Behm; Geoeff H Kelsall; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Chlorate; chloride oxidation; critical anode potential; chromate; DSA; hydrogen evolution; iron; mass transport; oxygen evolution; REM; RDE; steel; Electrochemistry; Elektrokemi;

    Sammanfattning : The chlorate process is very energy intensive and a major part of the production costs are for electrical energy. Since the electricity prices are constantly increasing and may also vary periodically, the chlorate plants may be forced to adjust their production rate to the price at each moment in order to minimise their costs. LÄS MER

  5. 10. Laser Diagnostics Applied to Lean Premixed Swirling Flames - Simultaneous Flow Field and Scalar Measurements

    Författare :Per Petersson; Förbränningsfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Volumetric Velocimetry; Low-swirl Flames; Premixed Flames; Turbulent Combustion; Particle Image Velocimetry; Laser Diagnostics; A.2014:Petersson; Combustion Diagnostics;

    Sammanfattning : The work reported here includes experimental studies of lean premixed swirling flames. Various laser-based optical diagnostic techniques were used to collect information under different operational conditions. Combined flow- and scalar field measurements were performed at high repetition rates for detailed studies of the turbulent flames. LÄS MER