Sökning: "quantum dots"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 174 avhandlingar innehållade orden quantum dots.

  1. 11. Photoluminescence Studies of Single Quantum Dots

    Författare :Nikolay Panev; Fasta tillståndets fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Stranski-Krastanow; photoluminescence; laser spectroscopy; antibunching; random telegraph noise; blinking; Physics; Fysik; Fysicumarkivet A:2004:Panev; solid immersion lens; quantum dots; low-dimensional structures;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis presents photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy studies of single III-V semiconductor quantum dots (QDs). The electronic properties of the QDs, as well as, the dynamics of the processes taking part inside and in the surroundings of the QDs have been studied by single quantum dot photoluminescence spectroscopy, time resolved spectroscopy, and correlation spectroscopy. LÄS MER

  3. 12. Green Chemical Synthesis of II-VI Semiconductor Quantum Dots

    Författare :Robina Shahid; Mamoun Muhammed; Gunnar Westin; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :Semiconductor; Quantum Dots; Microwave; Ionic Liquids; Green Chemical Syntheis; Quantum Confinement; Optical Properties;

    Sammanfattning : Nanotechnology is the science and technology of manipulating materials at atomic and molecular scale with properties different from bulk. Semiconductor QDs are important class of nanomaterials with unique physical and chemical properties owing to the quantum confinement effect. LÄS MER

  4. 13. Quantum technologies for secure communications

    Författare :Junior Ricardo Gonzales Ureta; Ana Predojević; Marcus Huber; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Quantum technologies; quantum information; quantum optics; Physics; fysik;

    Sammanfattning : Quantum technologies promise to revolutionize a variety of fields such as metrology, cryptography or computing, among others. The resources that quantum mechanics offers allow us to design faster optimization algorithms, to improve security in communications, and to measure quantities beyond the grasp of current technology. LÄS MER

  5. 14. Thermoelectric Phenomena in Quantum Dots

    Författare :Sofia Fahlvik Svensson; Fasta tillståndets fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Fysicumarkivet A:2014:Fahlvik Svensson; Coulomb blockade; nanowire; thermoelectricity; quantum dot;

    Sammanfattning : Thermoelectricity is being intensively researched as it is believed to hold great promise for applications in power generation and cooling. One way to quantify the electrical power output of a thermoelectric material is the power factor, a function of electrical conductivity and thermopower. LÄS MER

  7. 15. Spin splitting in open quantum dots and related systems

    Författare :Martin Evaldsson; Igor Zozoulenko; Igor Abrikosov; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; mesoscopic systems; 2DEG; ballistic transport; quantum dots; spin-polarised transport in quantum dots; spontanueous spin-splitting; Mesoscopic physics; Mesoskopisk fysik;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis addresses electron spin phenomena in semi-conductor quantum dots/anti-dots from a computational perspective. In the first paper (paper I) we have studied spin-dependent transport through open quantum dots, i.e., dots strongly coupled to their leads, within the Hubbard model. LÄS MER