Sökning: "perinatal"

Visar resultat 31 - 35 av 271 avhandlingar innehållade ordet perinatal.

  1. 31. Inflammation and Cell Profileration Following Perinatal Brain Injury

    Författare :Katarina Järlestedt; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; hypoxia-ischemia; immature brain; reactive gliosis; complement system; C3a; fear conditioning; lipopolysaccharide; inflammation;

    Sammanfattning : Inflammation plays an important role in cerebral ischemic injury in the immature brain. The aim of the thesis was to investigate (1) the role of astrocyte activation and reactive gliosis in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic (HI) brain injury, (2) the role of complement derived peptide C3a in neonatal HI brain injury, (3) the effect of neonatal HI brain injury on fear learning and behaviour, (4) the effects of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induced systemic inflammation on cell proliferation in the developing brain. LÄS MER

  3. 32. Methodological considerations in epidemiological studies in perinatal medicine

    Författare :Dominika Modzelewska; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; gestational duration; preterm delivery; familial aggregation; heritability; variability; birthweight; small for gestational age; neonatal outcomes;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis is based on two projects, each consisting of two papers. In these two projects we investigated factors affecting the variability in gestational duration, and associations between maternal diet and neonatal outcomes. LÄS MER

  4. 33. Perinatal mental health among young women in urban China

    Författare :Simone Eliane Schwank; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : In order to reach the WHO’s Sustainable Development Goals relating to maternal and infant health, maternal mental health preconditional needs to be addressed. The purpose of the thesis project was to explore how Shanghai women and health care providers perceive mental health problems during the perinatal period in urban China, in the light of the two-child policy. LÄS MER

  5. 34. Metabolic and ovarian consequences of perinatal sex steroid programming

    Författare :Camilla Alexanderson; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :programming; sex steroids; insulin resistance; skeletal muscle; adipose tissue; ovary;

    Sammanfattning : Endocrine and metabolic disturbances in adulthood may stem from insults such as nutritional and hormonal alterations that occur at critical periods in pre- or postnatal life – a process known as programming. This means that suboptimal conditions in utero and early life may contribute to adult reproductive and metabolic impairments such as type 2 diabetes, insulin resistance, and dyslipidemia. LÄS MER

  7. 35. Perinatal snus exposure and cardiovascular function in the child

    Författare :Felicia Nordenstam; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Maternal use of smoking tobacco during pregnancy is one of the most important preventable risk factors during pregnancy. Maternal smoking is associated with alterations in autonomic cardiac control and long-term cardiovascular effects on blood pressure and arterial wall properties. LÄS MER