Sökning: "palladium oxide"
Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 40 avhandlingar innehållade orden palladium oxide.
21. Transition Metal-Catalyzed Redox Reactions : A Journey from Homogeneous Ruthenium to Heterogeneous Palladium Catalysis
Sammanfattning : The first part of the thesis covers the development and utilization of electronically modified (pentaarylcyclopentadienyl)Ru-complexes in the racemization of secondary alcohols. This study revealed that the electronic properties of the substrate were the main factors dictating whether β-hydride elimination or hydride re-addition becomes the rate-determining step of the racemization process. LÄS MER
22. Schottky Contacs on Silicon Nanowires
Sammanfattning : This thesis demonstrates the effect of charge on Schottky barrier height for metal contacts at the end surfaces of silicon nanowires. It is shown, by measurements and analytical models, how the effective electron barrier is lowered by a positive charge introduced into an oxide embedding the wire. LÄS MER
23. Probing Atomic Scale Structure and Catalytic Properties of Cobalt Oxide Model Catalysts
Sammanfattning : Cobalt oxides are known to be active catalysts for a number of chemical reactions, but very little is known about the atomic scale processesresponsible for the activity. The research presented in this thesis is focused on obtaining an atomic scale understanding of the chemistry of wellcharacterizedcobalt oxide model catalyst surfaces consisting of pristine and defective CoO and Co3O4 thin films with the (111) and (100)terminations supported by Ag(100), Ir(100), and Au(111) single crystal surfaces. LÄS MER
24. Surface and Interface Phenomena Studied with Pd Metal-Oxide-semiconductor Structures : Adsorption, catalytic reactions, hydrogen sensing and Pd restructuring
Sammanfattning : The electronic properties of palladium metal-oxide-semiconductor (Pd-MOS) structures are highly sensitive to hydrogen over a large pressure range. Such devices have been found useful in several applications, e.g. as a chemical sensing element in the so called electronic nose. LÄS MER
25. Surface structure and catalytic activity of Pd and Fe oxide surfaces and thin films
Sammanfattning : The present work is devoted to atomic scale structural studies of the surfaces of model heterogeneous catalysts relevant to oxidation reactions. A novel approach using high-energy surface X-ray diffraction combined with mass-spectrometry measurements is employed to perform in situ structural characterization of Pd(100) and Pd(553) single crystal surfaces acting as catalysts in the process of CO oxidation under semirealistic conditions. LÄS MER