Sökning: "Gradient substrate"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 42 avhandlingar innehållade orden Gradient substrate.

  1. 16. Structural studies on the integral membrane protein, ubiquinol oxidase from Escherichia coli

    Författare :Jeff Abramson; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Biochemistry; crystal structure; ubiquinol oxidase; membrane protein; oxidases; Biokemi; Biochemistry; Biokemi; biokemi; Biochemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Heme-copper oxidases are redox-driven proton pumps that couple the reduction of molecular oxygen to water with the vectorial translocation of protons across the membrane. The proton gradient generated by heme-copper oxidases and the other members of the aerobic respiratory chain is ultimately used to drive the synthesis of ATP. LÄS MER

  2. 17. Tin whiskers: experiments and modelling

    Författare :Johan Hektor; Hållfasthetslära; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Tin whiskers; Intermetallics; Phase field models; X-Ray Diffraction;

    Sammanfattning : Tin whiskers are hair-like single crystals that spontaneously grow from tin-coated surfaces. Whiskers are commonly found in electronic components, where tin coatings are used in, e.g., soldering applications, and to protect components from corrosion. LÄS MER

  3. 18. Grazing and the geographical range of seaweeds : The introduced Fucus evanescens and the newly described Fucus radicans

    Författare :Helena Forslund; Lena Kautsky; Ove Eriksson; Veijo Jormalainen; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; non-indigenous species; phlorotannin; herbivore defense; ; Biology; Biologi; Marine ecology; Marin ekologi; Plant Ecology; växtekologi;

    Sammanfattning : Along the coast of temperate oceans brown algae of the genus Fucus form dense stands on rocky shores and are keystone species of the coastal ecosystem. These large seaweeds are perennial and function as substrate for many sessile marine organisms, provide shelter for fauna and juvenile fish, and are food source. A number of abiotic (e.g. LÄS MER

  4. 19. Experimental studies of proton translocation reactions in biological systems : Electrogenic events in heme-copper oxidases

    Författare :Håkan Lepp; Peter Brzezinski; Thomas Nilsson; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; heme-copper oxidase; cytochrome c oxidase; nitric oxide reductase; cbb3-type oxidase; proton pumping; uncoupling; charge-transfer; electrogenic event; flow-flash; Biophysics; Biofysik; Biophysics; biofysik;

    Sammanfattning : Terminal heme-copper oxidases (HCuOs) are transmembrane proteins that catalyze the final step in the respiratory chain - the reduction of O2 to H2O, coupled to energy conservation by generation of an electrochemical proton gradient. The most extensively investigated of the HCuOs are the aa3-type oxidases, to which cytochrome c oxidase (CytcO) belongs, which uses energy released in the O2-reduction for proton pumping. LÄS MER

  5. 20. Structural studies on cytochrome bc1 complex from bovine heart mitochondria

    Författare :Momi Iwata; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Biochemistry; Ubiquinol:cytochrome c oxidoreductase; membrane protein; X-ray crystallography; Biokemi; Biochemistry; Biokemi; biokemi; Biochemistry;

    Sammanfattning : The cytochrome bc1 complex (Ubiquinol:Cytochrome c oxidoreductase or Complex III) is an enzyme of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, crucial for aerobic metabolism. This enzyme catalyses the electron transfer from membrane-bound ubiquinol to soluble cytochrome c. LÄS MER