Sökning: "EXAFS"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 46 avhandlingar innehållade ordet EXAFS.

  1. 16. Synchrotron X-ray Scattering and Monte Carlo Simulations of Structure and Forces in Silicate Nanoplatelet Dispersions

    Författare :Mo Segad; Beräkningskemi; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; SAXS; MC simulations; Swelling; Tactoids; EXAFS; DLS; Cryo-TEM; Nanoplatelets; MX80; Na Ca montmorillonite.;

    Sammanfattning : Clays are the world’s most widely used natural material, however, little is known regarding the microstructure as well as the forces involved in clay-water interactions, and their influence on the swelling properties. The utilization of clay platelets is nowadays a key in a number of biological and industrial applications e.g. LÄS MER

  3. 17. Cation adsorption properties of substituted kraft fibres : an experimental and thermodynamic modelling study

    Författare :Ola Sundman; Lars-Olof Öhman; Per Persson; Janne Laine; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Kraft fibres; Donnan equilibria; ion exchange; acid base properties; potentiometric titrations; thermodynamic modelling; NPEs; GaAl12 7 ; EXAFS; Chemistry; Kemi;

    Sammanfattning : Acid/base and metal ion adsorption properties have been investigated for a range of chemically modified bleached Kraft fibre materials (pulps). The studies were performed via potentiometric titrations, Flame Atomic Absorbtion (and Emission) Spectroscopy, Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectroscopy and Extended X-ray Absorbtion Fine Structure measurements. LÄS MER

  4. 18. Iron and aluminium speciation in Swedish freshwaters : Implications for geochemical modelling

    Författare :Carin Sjöstedt; Jon Petter Gustafsson; Peggy O'Day; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Geochemical equilibrium modelling; pH; adsorption to ferrihydrite; metal-NOM complexation; liming; EXAFS spectroscopy;

    Sammanfattning : Speciation governs transport and toxicity of trace metals and is important to monitor in natural waters. Geochemical models that predict speciation are valuable tools for monitoring. They can be used for risk assessments and future scenarios such as termination of liming. LÄS MER

  5. 19. Transition metal ion-chelating ordered mesoporous carbons as noble metal-free fuel cell catalysts

    Författare :Johanna Dombrovskis; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; mesoporous materials; electrocatalysis; EXAFS spectroscopy; fuel cell; transition metals; carbon;

    Sammanfattning : Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells offer promising possibilities for clean and efficient chemical to electrical energy conversion, though their high price makes them financially unappealing. This is to a large part due to the high cost of the noble metal catalyst used in fuel cells, which makes development of new, cheap and active catalyst materials necessary. LÄS MER

  7. 20. Reorienting the magnetic moment: XMCD and EXAFS on ultrathin films

    Författare :Cecilia Andersson; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER