Sökning: "Attosecond science"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 12 avhandlingar innehållade orden Attosecond science.

  1. 1. Sources and Diagnostics for Attosecond Science

    Författare :Miguel Miranda; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Pulse Compression; High-order Harmonic Generation; Ultrafast; Ultrashort; Attosecond; Femtosecond; Pulse Characterization; Fysicumarkivet A:2012:Miranda;

    Sammanfattning : Ultrafast science refers to physical events that happen on the femtosecond (1 fs=10^-15 s) and attosecond (1 as=10^-18 s) timescales. Generation of attosecond pulses is usually achieved by interacting high-intensity femtosecond pulses with matter (typically gases), in a process called high-order harmonic generation (HHG). LÄS MER

  2. 2. Optimization of High-order Harmonic Generation for Attosecond Science

    Författare :Robin Weissenbilder; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; High-order Harmonic Generation; Attosecond Pulse Train; attosecond dynamics; photoelectron interferometry; Quantum state tomography; Phase matching; Fysicumarkivet A:2023:Weissenbilder;

    Sammanfattning : High-order harmonic generation is a highly nonlinear, though inherently inefficient, process which can lead to emission of coherent, broadband extreme ultraviolet radiation in the form of attosecond pulses. Attosecond pulses are crucial for experiments investigating photoionization dynamics on the femto- and attosecond timescales. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Generation and metrology of ultrashort pulses and their application in attosecond science

    Författare :Lana Neoricic; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; ultrashort; filamentation; femtosecond; dispersion scan; RABBIT; photoionisation; attosecond; interferometry; pump-probe; spectroscopy; photoelectron; wavepacket; Fysicumarkivet A:2022:Neoricic;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis deals with the dynamical processes in atoms and small molecules initiated by the absorption of ultrashort, coherent light pulses. The studied phenomena takeplace on the femtosecond (1 fs = 10−15 s) and attosecond (1 as = 10−18 s) timescales and critically depend on the properties of the light fields that drive them. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Atomic and Molecular Dynamics Probed by Intense Extreme Ultraviolet Attosecond Pulses

    Författare :Jasper Peschel; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Attosecond science; Ultrafast phenomena; High-order Harmonics Generation; Free Electron Lasers; Photoionization; Photodissociation; Fysicumarkivet A:2021:Peschel;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis work was aimed to investigate dynamical processes in atoms and molecules on ultrafast time scales initiated by absorption of light in the extreme ultraviolet (XUV) regime. In particular, photoionization and photodissociation have been studied using pump-probe techniques involving ultrafast laser pulses. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Short Attosecond Pulse Trains at High Repetition Rates for Novel Pump-Probe and Coincidence Studies

    Författare :Sara Mikaelsson; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Attosecond; High-Order Harmonic Generation; Photoionization; Attosecond; High-Order Harmonic Generation; Photoionization; Fysicumarkivet A:2021:Mikaelsson;

    Sammanfattning : This work aims at studying photoionization dynamics from atoms and surfaces at attose time scales. The work was based on development and applications of a high repetition rate High-order Harmonic Generation (HHG) light source that utilizes Optical Parametric Amplification (OPA) laser technology. LÄS MER